Brain evolution and development: adaptation, allometry and constraint

SH Montgomery, NI Mundy… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Phenotypic traits are products of two processes: evolution and development. But how do
these processes combine to produce integrated phenotypes? Comparative studies identify …

The Cajal school and the physiological role of astrocytes: a way of thinking

M Navarrete, A Araque - Frontiers in neuroanatomy, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Cajal is widely recognized by the scientific community for his important contributions to our
knowledge of the neuronal organization of the nervous system. His studies on neuroglial …

Human-specific ARHGAP11B induces hallmarks of neocortical expansion in developing ferret neocortex

N Kalebic, C Gilardi, M Albert, T Namba, KR Long… - Elife, 2018 - elifesciences.org
The evolutionary increase in size and complexity of the primate neocortex is thought to
underlie the higher cognitive abilities of humans. ARHGAP11B is a human-specific gene …

Systematic, cross-cortex variation in neuron numbers in rodents and primates

CJ Charvet, DJ Cahalane, BL Finlay - Cerebral Cortex, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Uniformity, local variability, and systematic variation in neuron numbers per unit of cortical
surface area across species and cortical areas have been claimed to characterize the …

Conical expansion of the outer subventricular zone and the role of neocortical folding in evolution and development

E Lewitus, I Kelava, WB Huttner - Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2013 - frontiersin.org
There is a basic rule to mammalian neocortical expansion: as it expands, so does it fold. The
degree to which it folds, however, cannot strictly be attributed to its expansion. Across …

NSF workshop report: discovering general principles of nervous system organization by comparing brain maps across species

GF Striedter, TG Belgard, CC Chen, FP Davis… - Brain, Behavior and …, 2014 - karger.com
Efforts to understand nervous system structure and function have received new impetus from
the federal Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies (BRAIN) …

Three counting methods agree on cell and neuron number in chimpanzee primary visual cortex

DJ Miller, P Balaram, NA Young… - Frontiers in neuroanatomy, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Determining the cellular composition of specific brain regions is crucial to our understanding
of the function of neurobiological systems. It is therefore useful to identify the extent to which …

Predicting future learning from baseline network architecture

MG Mattar, NF Wymbs, AS Bock, GK Aguirre… - NeuroImage, 2018 - Elsevier
Human behavior and cognition result from a complex pattern of interactions between brain
regions. The flexible reconfiguration of these patterns enables behavioral adaptation, such …

Orientation preference maps in Microcebus murinus reveal size-invariant design principles in primate visual cortex

CLA Ho, R Zimmermann, JDF Weidinger, M Prsa… - Current Biology, 2021 - cell.com
Orientation preference maps (OPMs) are a prominent feature of primary visual cortex (V1)
organization in many primates and carnivores. In rodents, neurons are not organized in …

Quantification of neuronal density across cortical depth using automated 3D analysis of confocal image stacks

JG Kelly, MJ Hawken - Brain Structure and Function, 2017 - Springer
A new framework for measuring densities of immunolabeled neurons across cortical layers
was implemented that combines a confocal microscopy sampling strategy with automated …