Use of anesthetic agents in neonates and young children

RD Mellon, AF Simone, BA Rappaport - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2007 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: Some drugs used for sedation and anesthesia produce histopathologic
central nervous system changes in juvenile animal models. These observations have raised …

Formation and plasticity of GABAergic synapses: physiological mechanisms and pathophysiological implications

JM Fritschy, I Brünig - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2003 - Elsevier
γ-Aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptors mediate most of the fast inhibitory
neurotransmission in the CNS. They represent a major site of action for clinically relevant …

Modeling the effects of anesthesia on the electroencephalogram

I Bojak, DTJ Liley - Physical Review E—Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft …, 2005 - APS
Changes to the electroencephalogram (EEG) observed during general anesthesia are
modeled with a physiological mean field theory of electrocortical activity. To this end a …

Concepts and correlations relevant to general anaesthesia

BW Urban, M Bleckwenn - British journal of anaesthesia, 2002 - bjanaesthesia.org
General anaesthesia has become so safe since its introduction just over 150 years ago that
the risk associated with it has become almost immeasurably small: less than one death …

Molecular mechanisms and binding site locations for noncompetitive antagonists of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

HR Arias, P Bhumireddy, C Bouzat - … journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2006 - Elsevier
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are pentameric proteins that belong to the Cys-loop
receptor superfamily. Their essential mechanism of functioning is to couple neurotransmitter …

The nature of sites of general anaesthetic action

KW Miller - British journal of anaesthesia, 2002 - bjanaesthesia.org
General anaesthetics gain access to all parts of the body and thus interact at the molecular
level with every component in the biosphere including lipids, proteins and even …

Current assessment of targets and theories of anaesthesia

BW Urban - British journal of anaesthesia, 2002 - bjanaesthesia.org
In this final article I shall try to summarize new scientific insights resulting from and in
connection with the Sixth International Conference on Molecular and Basic Mechanisms of …

Anaesthetic drugs: linking molecular actions to clinical effects

C Grasshoff, B Drexler, U Rudolph… - Current …, 2006 - ingentaconnect.com
The use of general anaesthetics has facilitated great advantages in surgery within the last
150 years. General anaesthesia is composed of several components including analgesia …

Interactions of anesthetics with their targets: non-specific, specific or both?

BW Urban, M Bleckwenn, M Barann - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006 - Elsevier
What makes a general anesthetic a general anesthetic? We shall review first what general
anesthesia is all about and which drugs are being used as anesthetics. There is neither a …

GABAA receptors, anesthetics and anticonvulsants in brain development

O Henschel, KE Gipson… - CNS & Neurological …, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
GABA, acting via GABAA receptors, is well-accepted as the main inhibitory neurotransmitter
of the mature brain, where it dampens neuronal excitability. The receptor's properties have …