Post-transcriptional regulation by non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) can modulate the expression
of genes involved in kidney physiology and disease. A large variety of ncRNA species exist …

The state of host cells is reflected in the cargo carried by their extracellular vesicles (EVs).
This makes EV a potential source of biomarkers for human diseases. Piwi-interacting RNA …

Background Endothelial dysfunction is a forerunner of atherosclerosis, leading to
cardiovascular disease, and albuminuria is a marker of endothelial dysfunction. Circulating …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are secreted by cells and carry diverse components, including
proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and metabolites. EVs could be found in blood and other …

L1CAM-positive extracellular vesicles (L1EV) are an emerging biomarker that may better
reflect ongoing neuronal damage than other blood-based biomarkers. The physiological …

Exosomes are nanoscale small vesicles (EVs) secreted by cells that carry important bio
information, including proteins, miRNAs, and more. Exosome contents are readily present in …

Simple Summary The role of exosomal non-coding RNA (ncRNA) in regulating macrophage
polarization and the role of polarized macrophages as an important source of extracellular …

Exosomes are biological small spherical lipid bilayer vesicles secreted by most cells in the
body. Their contents include nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids. Exosomes can transfer …

Preeclampsia is a multisystem progressive condition and is one of the most serious
complications of pregnancy. Owing to its unclear pathogenesis, there are no precise and …

Introduction Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a ubiquitous cardiovascular disease
ensuing adverse prognosis caused by myocardial necrosis. Effective and rapid diagnosis of …