A topical review of the use of non-porous and porous inorganic materials as supports for the
immobilization of ILs and their catalytic applications is given. The basic principles and the …

Ionic liquids (ILs) have unique physicochemical properties that make them advantageous for
catalysis, such as low vapor pressure, non-flammability, high thermal and chemical …

A strategy to develop improved catalysts is to create systems that merge the advantages of
heterogeneous and molecular catalysis. One such system involves supported liquid-phase …

Ionic liquids (ILs), salts with melting points below 100° C, represent a fascinating class of
liquid materials typically characterized by an extremely low vapor pressure. Besides their …

The gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori uses a type IV secretion system to inject the
bacterial CagA protein into gastric epithelial cells. Within the host cell, CagA becomes …

The metal-catalyzed isomerization–hydroformylation tandem reaction is of great importance
for the production of linear aldehydes starting from internal olefins, but also, the shift of the …

This review describes the development of supported ionic liquid phase (SILP) materials as
novel hydroformylation catalysts. Ligand-modified rhodium catalysts can be immobilized in a …

Nanoporous ionic organic networks (PIONs) with a high ionic density (three cation–anion
pairs per unit) have been synthesized by a facile SN2 nucleophilic substitution reaction …

The hydroformylation of olefins is one of the most important homogeneously catalyzed
processes in industry to produce bulk chemicals. Despite the high catalytic activities and …

Vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) is an important platform molecule for the manufacture of
polyvinyl chloride (PVC) via the direct hydrochlorination route from acetylene. However it is …