In 2011, the United States government declared a cyber attack as equal to an act of war, punishable with conventional military means. Cyber operations, cyber crime, and other …
Much discussion of the concept of cyberwar, cyber conflict, and the changing dynamic of future security interactions is founded upon the study of what could be, conjured through …
Moderate and measured takes on cyber security threats are swamped by the recent flood of research and policy positions in the cyber research field offering hyperbolic perspectives …
Rivalries are a fundamental aspect of all international interactions. The concept of rivalry suggests that historic animosity may be the most fundamental variable in explaining and …
Many suggest the cyber arena is new, different and deadly. Kello (2013) argues that cyber tactics increase the range of harm in the international system. Others frequently suggest that …
T Jiang - Chinese Journal of International Review, 2019 - World Scientific
This paper examines China's strategic thinking on cyberwar. It has been widely argued that the People's Liberation Army (PLA) has shown strong interest in launching large-scale …
BM Jensen, B Valeriano, RC Maness - American University, 2017 - brandonvaleriano.com
Coercive efforts originating from the cyber domain may be one of the most important strategic innovations in recent decades. According to some, cyber-attacks enable paralyzing …
Russian foreign policy in the modern era is based on traditional notions of strength and power determining actions and motives in the international realm. Even in an age when …