Artificial Intelligence for Cardiovascular Care—Part 1: Advances: JACC Review Topic of the Week

P Elias, SS Jain, T Poterucha, M Randazzo… - Journal of the American …, 2024 - jacc.org
Recent artificial intelligence (AI) advancements in cardiovascular care offer potential
enhancements in diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes. Innovations to date focus on …

Use of Artificial Intelligence in Improving Outcomes in Heart Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

AA Armoundas, SM Narayan, DK Arnett… - Circulation, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
A major focus of academia, industry, and global governmental agencies is to develop and
apply artificial intelligence and other advanced analytical tools to transform health care …

Examining the importance of built and natural environment factors in predicting self-rated health in older adults: an extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) approach

Y Chen, X Zhang, G Grekousis, Y Huang, F Hua… - Journal of Cleaner …, 2023 - Elsevier
Previous studies indicate that natural and built environment factors significantly influence
health outcomes in older adults. However, most cross-sectional studies exploring the impact …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic determinants of cardiometabolic and pulmonary phenotypes and obstructive sleep apnoea in HCHS/SOL

Y Zhang, M Elgart, N Kurniansyah, BW Spitzer… - …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Summary Background Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) often co-occurs with
cardiometabolic and pulmonary diseases. This study is to apply genetic analysis methods to …

Genomic innovation in early life cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment

C Li, Y Pan, R Zhang, Z Huang, D Li, Y Han… - Circulation …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally.
Although CVD events do not typically manifest until older adulthood, CVD develops …

[HTML][HTML] Ethical layering in AI-driven polygenic risk scores—New complexities, new challenges

MC Fritzsche, K Akyüz, M Cano Abadía… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Researchers aim to develop polygenic risk scores as a tool to prevent and more effectively
treat serious diseases, disorders and conditions such as breast cancer, type 2 diabetes …

[HTML][HTML] Explainable multi-task learning improves the parallel estimation of polygenic risk scores for many diseases through shared genetic basis

A Badré, C Pan - PLOS Computational Biology, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Many complex diseases share common genetic determinants and are comorbid in a
population. We hypothesized that the co-occurrences of diseases and their overlapping …

[HTML][HTML] A polygenic score method boosted by non-additive models

R Ohta, Y Tanigawa, Y Suzuki, M Kellis… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Dominance heritability in complex traits has received increasing recognition. However, most
polygenic score (PGS) approaches do not incorporate non-additive effects. Here, we present …

[HTML][HTML] Inferring feature importance with uncertainties with application to large genotype data

PV Johnsen, I Strümke, M Langaas… - PLOS Computational …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Estimating feature importance, which is the contribution of a prediction or several predictions
due to a feature, is an essential aspect of explaining data-based models. Besides explaining …

[HTML][HTML] A polygenic risk score for Alzheimer's disease constructed using APOE-region variants has stronger association than APOE alleles with mild cognitive …

T Sofer, N Kurniansyah, E Granot-Hershkovitz… - Alzheimer's Research & …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Introduction Polygenic Risk Scores (PRSs) are summaries of genetic risk alleles for
an outcome. Methods We used summary statistics from five GWASs of AD to construct PRSs …