Background: Dental caries and periodontal disease are most common oral diseases.
Streptococcus mutans are considered to be the major pathogens in initiation of dental …

The buccal mucosa (BM) of vertebrates is a critical mucosal barrier constantly exposed to
rich and diverse pathogens from air, water, and food. While mammals are known to contain …

Fish are widely exposed to higher microbial loads compared to land and air animals. It is
known that the microbiome plays an essential role in the health and development of the …

The aim was to analyze the effect of using non-fluoride lysozyme toothpaste for five weeks
against ECC prevention, which was evaluated from deft and defs records, S. mutans …

Pendahuluan: Berbagai obat kumur banyak ditemukan di pasaran diantaranya klorheksidin,
povidon iodin, cethylpiridinium chloride (CPC), dan oxygenating agent yang telah terbukti …

Latar belakang: Karies gigi adalah penyakit kronis yang paling umum terjadi di rongga
mulut. Menurut analisis data statistik oleh World Health Organisation (WHO), prevalensi …

Background: Lymphomas are group of diseases caused by malignant lymphocytes that
accumulate in lymph nodes and caused the characteristics lymphadenopathy. Occasionally …