Accident tolerant fuel cladding development: Promise, status, and challenges

KA Terrani - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2018 - Elsevier
The motivation for transitioning away from zirconium-based fuel cladding in light water
reactors to significantly more oxidation-resistant materials, thereby enhancing safety …

Burnable absorbers in nuclear reactors–a review

JA Evans, MD DeHart, KD Weaver… - Nuclear Engineering and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Burnable absorbers can benefit nuclear reactors of virtually any design by providing
reactivity control for extended fuel cycles, tritium production, burning of long-lived …

Challenges and opportunities to alloyed and composite fuel architectures to mitigate high uranium density fuel oxidation: Uranium mononitride

JK Watkins, A Gonzales, AR Wagner, ES Sooby… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2021 - Elsevier
The challenges and opportunities to alloyed and composite fuel architectures designed and
intended to mitigate oxidation of the fuel during a cladding breech of a water-cooled reactor …

Enhanced thermal conductivity accident tolerant fuels for improved reactor safety–A comprehensive review

W Zhou, W Zhou - Annals of nuclear energy, 2018 - Elsevier
UO 2 has a long history being used as a nuclear fuel. However, its low thermal conductivity
has become one of the major concerns limiting nuclear reactor performance and safety …

Recent studies on potential accident-tolerant fuel-cladding systems in light water reactors

SL Chen, XJ He, CX Yuan - Nuclear Science and Techniques, 2020 - Springer
Accident-tolerant fuel (ATF) has attracted considerable research attention since the 2011
Fukushima nuclear disaster. To improve the accident tolerance of the fuel-cladding systems …

U3Si2 behavior in H2O environments: Part II, pressurized water with controlled redox chemistry

AT Nelson, A Migdisov, ES Wood, CJ Grote - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2018 - Elsevier
Recent interest in U 3 Si 2 as an advanced light water reactor fuel has driven assessment of
numerous properties, but characterization of its response to H 2 O environments is sparse in …

A review of the mechanisms, reaction products and parameters affecting uranium corrosion in water

A Banos, R Burrows, TB Scott - Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
This work conducts a review on reported mechanisms of uranium corrosion in water for
studies carried out over the past 65 years. Close examination of the processes occurring in …

[HTML][HTML] Uranium nitride advanced fuel: an evaluation of the oxidation resistance of coated and doped grains

Y Mishchenko, KD Johnson, D Jädernäs… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2021 - Elsevier
The oxidation behaviour of the composite UN-AlN, UN-Cr 2 N/CrN and UN-AlN-Cr 2 N/CrN
pellets in air and anoxic steam under thermal transient conditions was investigated and …

[HTML][HTML] UN microspheres embedded in UO2 matrix: an innovative accident tolerant fuel

DR Costa, M Hedberg, SC Middleburgh… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2020 - Elsevier
Uranium nitride (UN)-uranium dioxide (UO 2) composite fuels are being considered as an
accident tolerant fuel (ATF) option for light water reactors. However, the complexity related to …

[HTML][HTML] Oxidation of UN/U2N3-UO2 composites: an evaluation of UO2 as an oxidation barrier for the nitride phases

DR Costa, M Hedberg, SC Middleburgh… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2021 - Elsevier
Composite fuels such as UN-UO 2 are being considered to address the lower oxidation
resistance of the UN fuel from a safety perspective for use in light water reactors, whilst …