Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors: regulators of Rho GTPase activity in development and disease

DR Cook, KL Rossman, CJ Der - Oncogene, 2014 - nature.com
The aberrant activity of Ras homologous (Rho) family small GTPases (20 human members)
has been implicated in cancer and other human diseases. However, in contrast to the direct …

Rho GTPases and signaling networks

L Van Aelst, C D'Souza-Schorey - Genes & development, 1997 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The Rho GTPases form a subgroup of the Ras superfamily of 20-to 30-kD GTP-binding
proteins that have been shown to regulate a wide spectrum of cellular functions. These …

Guanine nucleotide exchange factors for Rho GTPases: turning on the switch

A Schmidt, A Hall - Genes & development, 2002 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Rho GTPases control many aspects of cell behavior through the regulation of multiple signal
transduction pathways (Van Aelst and D'Souza-Schorey 1997; Hall 1998). Rho, Rac, and …

A human oncogene formed by the fusion of truncated tropomyosin and protein tyrosine kinase sequences

D Martin-Zanca, SH Hughes, M Barbacid - Nature, 1986 - nature.com
A biologically active complementary DNA clone of a transforming gene present in a human
colon carcinoma contains gene sequences of both tropomyosin and a previously unknown …

Selective activation of the JNK signaling cascadeand c-Jun transcriptional activity by the small GTPases Rac and Cdc42Hs

A Minden, A Lin, FX Claret, A Abo, M Karin - Cell, 1995 - cell.com
Summary The Rho subfamily of GTPases is involved in controlof cell morphology in
mammals and yeast. The mammalian Rac and Cdc42 proteins control formation of …

Mechanism of met oncogene activation

M Park, M Dean, CS Cooper, M Schmidt, SJ O'Brien… - Cell, 1986 - cell.com
The met oncogene activated in vitro by treatment of a human osteogenic sarcoma (HOS) cell
line with N-methyl-N'-nitronitrosoguanidine(MNNG) is related to the tyrosine kinase gene …

A new oncogene in human thyroid papillary carcinomas and their lymph-nodal metastases

A Fusco, M Grieco, M Santoro, MT Berlingieri, S Pilotti… - Nature, 1987 - nature.com
Using DNA transfection analysis1 on NIH3T3 cells2, activated human oncogenes have been
isolated from a variety of fresh solid tumours3. Thyroid neoplasias show a wide range of …

Cdc42 in oncogenic transformation, invasion, and tumorigenesis

K Stengel, Y Zheng - Cellular signalling, 2011 - Elsevier
Abstract The Rho family of GTPases represents a class of Ras-related signaling molecules
often deregulated in cancer. Rho GTPases switch from a GDP-bound, inactive state to a GTP …

Signaling to the actin cytoskeleton

A Schmidt, MN Hall - Annual review of cell and developmental …, 1998 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The actin cytoskeleton is a highly dynamic network composed of actin polymers
and a large variety of associated proteins. The main functions of the actin cytoskeleton are to …

IQGAP1, a calmodulin‐binding protein with a rasGAP‐related domain, is a potential effector for cdc42Hs.

MJ Hart, MG Callow, B Souza, P Polakis - The EMBO journal, 1996 - embopress.org
Proteins that associate with the GTP‐bound forms of the Ras superfamily of proteins are
potential effector targets for these molecular switches. A 195 kDa protein was purified from …