AI meets physics: a comprehensive survey

L Jiao, X Song, C You, X Liu, L Li, P Chen… - Artificial Intelligence …, 2024 - Springer
Uncovering the mechanisms of physics is driving a new paradigm in artificial intelligence
(AI) discovery. Today, physics has enabled us to understand the AI paradigm in a wide …

Neural networks with quantum states of light

A Labay-Mora, J García-Beni… - Philosophical …, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Quantum optical networks are instrumental in addressing the fundamental questions and
enable applications ranging from communication to computation and, more recently …

Nonlinear finite-difference time-domain method for exciton-polaritons: Application to saltatory conduction in polariton neurons

K Dini, H Sigurðsson, NWE Seet, PM Walker, TCH Liew - Physical Review B, 2024 - APS
Recently emerging complex photonic structures exhibiting giant optical nonlinearity through
strong light-matter coupling require new theoretical approaches to accurately capture the …

Effectiveness evaluations of optical color fuzzy computing

V Timchenko, V Kreinovich… - … Prospect Domains for …, 2024 - taylorfrancis.com
This chapter describes the special artificial intelligence technique for increasing efficiency of
fuzzy information processing. The approach proposed by the authors consists of …

Optical Fourier convolutional neural network with high efficiency in image classification

Y Liu, J Qin, Y Liu, Y Liu, X Liu, F Ye, W Li - Optics Express, 2024 - opg.optica.org
Compared to traditional neural networks, optical neural networks demonstrate significant
advantages in terms of information processing speed, energy efficiency, anti-interference …

On-chip reconfigurable diffractive optical neural network based on Sb2S3

Y Wang, W Lin, S Duan, C Li, H Zhang, B Liu - Optics Express, 2025 - opg.optica.org
A Sb_2S_3-based reconfigurable diffractive optical neural network (RDONN) for on-chip
integration is proposed. The RDONN can be integrated into standard silicon-on-insulator …

Beyond digital: Harnessing analog hardware for machine learning

M Syed, K Kalinin, N Berloff - Machine Learning with New Compute …, 2023 - openreview.net
A remarkable surge in utilizing large deep-learning models yields state-of-the-art results in a
variety of tasks. Recent model sizes often exceed billions of parameters, underscoring the …

Room temperature exciton-polariton neural network with perovskite crystal

A Opala, K Tyszka, M Kędziora, M Furman… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Limitations of electronics have stimulated the search for novel unconventional computing
platforms that enable energy-efficient and ultra-fast information processing. Among various …

Synergy between AI and Optical Metasurfaces: A Critical Overview of Recent Advances

Z Jakšić - Photonics, 2024 - mdpi.com
The interplay between two paradigms, artificial intelligence (AI) and optical metasurfaces,
nowadays appears obvious and unavoidable. AI is permeating literally all facets of human …

Integrated convolutional kernel based<? pag\break?> on two-dimensional photonic crystals

D Li, K Zhang, X Hu, S Feng - Optics Letters, 2024 - opg.optica.org
Optical neural networks (ONNs) exhibit significant potential for accelerating artificial
intelligence task processing due to their low latency, high bandwidth, and parallel …