Prebiotic astrochemistry and the formation of molecules of astrobiological interest in interstellar clouds and protostellar disks

SA Sandford, M Nuevo, PP Bera, TJ Lee - Chemical reviews, 2020 - ACS Publications
Despite the generally hostile nature of the environments involved, chemistry does occur in
space. Molecules are seen in environments that span a wide range of physical and chemical …

The astrophysical formation of asymmetric molecules and the emergence of a chiral bias

AD Garcia, C Meinert, H Sugahara, NC Jones… - Life, 2019 - mdpi.com
The biomolecular homochirality in living organisms has been investigated for decades, but
its origin remains poorly understood. It has been shown that circular polarized light (CPL) …

Organic synthesis via irradiation and warming of ice grains in the solar nebula

FJ Ciesla, SA Sandford - Science, 2012 - science.org
Complex organic compounds, including many important to life on Earth, are commonly
found in meteoritic and cometary samples, though their origins remain a mystery. We …

UV-photoprocessing of interstellar ice analogs: New infrared spectroscopic results

GMM Caro, WA Schutte - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2003 - aanda.org
We simulate experimentally the physical conditions present in dense clouds by means of a
high vacuum experimental setup at low temperature T≈ 12 K. The accretion and …

Reactions of nitriles in ices relevant to Titan, comets, and the interstellar medium: formation of cyanate ion, ketenimines, and isonitriles

RL Hudson, MH Moore - Icarus, 2004 - Elsevier
Motivated by detections of nitriles in Titan's atmosphere, cometary comae, and the
interstellar medium, we report laboratory investigations of the low-temperature chemistry of …

A comparison of ion irradiation and UV photolysis of CH4 and CH3OH

GA Baratta, G Leto, ME Palumbo - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2002 - aanda.org
We have studied by infrared absorption spectroscopy the effects induced by fast ions (30
keV) and Lyman-α photons (10.2 eV) on some molecular ices at low temperature (10–20 K) …

Characterization of laboratory analogs of interstellar/cometary organic residues using very high resolution mass spectrometry

G Danger, FR Orthous-Daunay, P De Marcellus… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2013 - Elsevier
Studying the chemical composition of organic matter in astrophysical environments is an
important means to improve our understanding of its origin and evolution. This organic …

Evolution of interstellar organic compounds under asteroidal hydrothermal conditions

V Vinogradoff, S Bernard, C Le Guillou, L Remusat - Icarus, 2018 - Elsevier
Carbonaceous chondrites (CC) contain a diversity of organic compounds. No definitive
evidence for a genetic relationship between these complex organic molecules and the …

Exploiting single photon vacuum ultraviolet photoionization to unravel the synthesis of complex organic molecules in interstellar ices

MJ Abplanalp, M Förstel, RI Kaiser - Chemical Physics Letters, 2016 - Elsevier
Complex organic molecules (COM) such as aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters,
and amides are ubiquitous in the interstellar medium, but traditional gas phase …

Photochirogenesis: Photochemical models on the absolute asymmetric formation of amino acids in interstellar space

C Meinert, P De Marcellus… - Physics of life …, 2011 - Elsevier
Proteins of all living organisms including plants, animals, and humans are made up of amino
acid monomers that show identical stereochemical l-configuration. Hypotheses for the origin …