In the past 10 years, several proprietary processing procedures for nickel titanium (NiTi)
alloy were developed to improve the mechanical properties of NiTi endodontic instruments …

The introduction of automated instrumentation in endodontics represented a major advance
in progress for this specialty, with improvements in the quality and predictability of root canal …

Introduction The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of Blue thermal
treatment on the bending resistance and cyclic fatigue of conventional M-Wire Reciproc files …

Introduction The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of 2 different temperatures
(20° C and 37° C) on the cyclic fatigue life of rotary instruments and correlate the results with …

Various engine-driven NiTi endodontic files have been indispensable and efficient tools in
cleaning and shaping of root canals for practitioners. In this review, we introduce the relative …

Introduction The aim of this study was to evaluate the cyclic fatigue resistance of ProTaper
Universal (PTU; Dentsply Maillefer, Baillagues, Switzerland) and ProTaper Gold (PTG …

Nickel-titanium (NiTi) alloy has been extensively researched in endodontics, particularly in
cleaning and shaping the root canal system. Research advances have primarily focused on …

This narrative review will focus on the evolution, present and future of engine‐driven root
canal preparation. Root canal preparation changed drastically when Walia in 1988 …

Ever since their introduction, nickel–titanium (NiTi) alloys have continued to revolutionize the
field of endodontics. They have considerable advantages over the conventional stainless …

The endodontic literature contains a plethora of studies on static and dynamic cyclic fatigue
resistance tests performed on a large array of rotary or reciprocating nickel–titanium …