The isolation and identification of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from blood samples
provides a great opportunity for prevention of metastatic cancer and assist early diagnosis …

Biliary tract cancers are heterogeneous in etiology, morphology and molecular
characteristics thus impacting disease management. Diagnosis is complex and prognosis …

Exosomes in body fluids are important in liquid biopsy as they reflect the information of their
originating cells. Thus, exosome analysis can provide valuable insights into diseases such …

Monitoring drug efficacy is significant in the current concept of companion diagnostics in
metastatic breast cancer. Trastuzumab, a drug targeting human epidermal growth factor …

Breast cancer (BC) is a major global health problem, with≈ 20–25% of patients
overexpressing human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), an aggressive marker …

Abstract Point‐of‐care (POC) monitoring of patient condition is crucial for effective cancer
treatment and prognosis. This can be achieved non‐invasively by analyzing exosomes in …

Microfluidics-based systems have gained considerable attention in the lab-on-chip field
owing to their ability to separate, concentrate, and analyze microparticles. Concentrating …

Exosomes are small vesicles secreted by most cells with contents such as primitive cell
proteins, lipids, and RNAs, which play a key role in cell communication and could be …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are heterogeneous lipid containers carrying complex molecular
cargoes, including proteins, nucleic acids, glycans, etc. These vesicles are closely …

In recent years, the significant role of anticancer drugs in cancer treatment has garnered
considerable attention. However, the application of these drugs is largely limited by their …