Hypertension, neurovascular dysfunction, and cognitive impairment

MM Santisteban, C Iadecola, D Carnevale - Hypertension, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Hypertension affects a significant proportion of the adult and aging population and
represents an important risk factor for vascular cognitive impairment and late-life dementia …

Comorbidity of anxiety and hypertension: common risk factors and potential mechanisms

T Qiu, Z Jiang, X Chen, Y Dai… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Anxiety is more common in patients with hypertension, and these two conditions frequently
coexist. Recently, more emphasis has been placed on determining etiology in patients with …

Clinical trials in vascular cognitive impairment following SPRINT-MIND: an international perspective

FM Elahi, S Alladi, SE Black, JAHR Claassen… - Cell Reports …, 2023 - cell.com
A large interventional trial, the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial sub-study termed
Memory and Cognition in Decreased Hypertension (SPRINT-MIND), found reduced risk of …

Cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular resistance across the adult lifespan: A multimodality approach

T Tomoto, M Lu, AM Khan, J Liu… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Cerebral blood flow (CBF) decreases across the adult lifespan; however, more studies are
needed to understand the underlying mechanisms. This study measured CBF and …

Basic Mechanisms of Brain Injury and Cognitive Decline in Hypertension

CE Baggeroer, FE Cambronero, NA Savan… - …, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
Dementia affects almost 50 million adults worldwide, and remains a major cause of death
and disability. Hypertension is a leading risk factor for dementia, including Alzheimer …

Dynamic cerebral autoregulation in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment: A systematic review

R Heutz, J Claassen, S Feiner… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) is a key mechanism that regulates cerebral blood
flow (CBF) in response to transient changes in blood pressure (BP). Impairment of dCA …

Hypertension, neurodegeneration, and cognitive decline

A Pacholko, C Iadecola - Hypertension, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
Elevated blood pressure is a well-established risk factor for age-related cognitive decline.
Long linked to cognitive impairment on vascular bases, increasing evidence suggests a …

Cerebrovascular CO2 reactivity and dynamic cerebral autoregulation through the eighth decade of life and their implications for cognitive decline

RWJ Weijs, MH Oudegeest-Sander… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Aging is accompanied by a decrease in cerebral blood flow (CBF), especially in the
presence of preclinical cognitive decline. The role of cerebrovascular physiology including …

Cerebral perfusion in untreated, controlled, and uncontrolled hypertension

IN Christie, R Windsor… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
This study evaluated the association between systemic arterial blood pressure and cerebral
perfusion in 740 participants of the UK's largest tri-ethnic study with measurements of …

Current perspectives on prevention of vascular cognitive impairment and promotion of vascular brain health

RN Kalaria, RO Akinyemi, SM Paddick… - Expert Review of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction The true global burden of vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is unknown.
Reducing risk factors for stroke and cardiovascular disease would inevitably curtail VCI …