What do platforms do? Understanding the gig economy

S Vallas, JB Schor - Annual review of sociology, 2020 - annualreviews.org
The rapid growth of the platform economy has provoked scholarly discussion of its
consequences for the nature of work and employment. We identify four major themes in the …

Machine behaviour

I Rahwan, M Cebrian, N Obradovich, J Bongard… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Machines powered by artificial intelligence increasingly mediate our social, cultural,
economic and political interactions. Understanding the behaviour of artificial intelligence …

Auditing algorithms: Understanding algorithmic systems from the outside in

D Metaxa, JS Park, RE Robertson… - … and Trends® in …, 2021 - nowpublishers.com
Algorithms are ubiquitous and critical sources of information online, increasingly acting as
gatekeepers for users accessing or sharing information about virtually any topic, including …

Actionable auditing: Investigating the impact of publicly naming biased performance results of commercial ai products

ID Raji, J Buolamwini - Proceedings of the 2019 AAAI/ACM Conference …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
Although algorithmic auditing has emerged as a key strategy to expose systematic biases
embedded in software platforms, we struggle to understand the real-world impact of these …

Studying up machine learning data: Why talk about bias when we mean power?

M Miceli, J Posada, T Yang - Proceedings of the ACM on Human …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Research in machine learning (ML) has argued that models trained on incomplete or biased
datasets can lead to discriminatory outputs. In this commentary, we propose moving the …

[图书][B] After the gig: How the sharing economy got hijacked and how to win it back

J Schor - 2020 - books.google.com
Management & Workplace Culture Book of the Year, 2020 Porchlight Business Book Awards
A Publishers Weekly Fall 2020 Big Indie Book The dark side of the gig economy (Uber …

Discrimination through optimization: How Facebook's Ad delivery can lead to biased outcomes

M Ali, P Sapiezynski, M Bogen, A Korolova… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
The enormous financial success of online advertising platforms is partially due to the precise
targeting features they offer. Although researchers and journalists have found many ways …

Measuring algorithmically infused societies

C Wagner, M Strohmaier, A Olteanu, E Kıcıman… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
It has been the historic responsibility of the social sciences to investigate human societies.
Fulfilling this responsibility requires social theories, measurement models and social data …

Problematic machine behavior: A systematic literature review of algorithm audits

J Bandy - Proceedings of the acm on human-computer …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
While algorithm audits are growing rapidly in commonality and public importance, relatively
little scholarly work has gone toward synthesizing prior work and strategizing future research …

Fairrec: Two-sided fairness for personalized recommendations in two-sided platforms

GK Patro, A Biswas, N Ganguly, KP Gummadi… - Proceedings of the web …, 2020 - dl.acm.org
We investigate the problem of fair recommendation in the context of two-sided online
platforms, comprising customers on one side and producers on the other. Traditionally …