Skeletal convergence in thunniform sharks, ichthyosaurs, whales, and tunas, and its possible ecological links through the marine ecosystem evolution

R Motani, K Shimada - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Tunas, lamnid sharks, modern whales, and derived ichthyosaurs converged on the
thunniform body plan, with a fusiform body, lunate caudal fin, compressed peduncle, and …

Paleomass for R—bracketing body volume of marine vertebrates with 3D models

R Motani - PeerJ, 2023 - peerj.com
Body mass is arguably the most important characteristic of an organism, yet it is often not
available in biological samples that have been skeletonized, liquid-preserved, or fossilized …

The sawshark redemption: current knowledge and future directions for sawsharks (Pristiophoridae)

RJ Nevatte, JE Williamson - Fish and Fisheries, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Sawsharks (Order: Pristiophoriformes, Family: Pristiophoridae) are a highly
distinctive group of sharks, characterized by a tapering saw‐like rostrum with a pair of …

[HTML][HTML] Shark mandible evolution reveals patterns of trophic and habitat-mediated diversification

FA López-Romero, S Stumpf, P Kamminga… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Environmental controls of species diversity represent a central research focus in
evolutionary biology. In the marine realm, sharks are widely distributed, occupying mainly …

Computed tomography data collection of the complete human mandible and valid clinical ground truth models

J Wallner, I Mischak, J Egger - Scientific data, 2019 - nature.com
Image-based algorithmic software segmentation is an increasingly important topic in many
medical fields. Algorithmic segmentation is used for medical three-dimensional visualization …

Facial model collection for medical augmented reality in oncologic cranio-maxillofacial surgery

C Gsaxner, J Wallner, X Chen, W Zemann, J Egger - Scientific data, 2019 - nature.com
Medical augmented reality (AR) is an increasingly important topic in many medical fields. AR
enables x-ray vision to see through real world objects. In medicine, this offers pre-, intra-or …

[HTML][HTML] Reconstructing Dunkleosteus terrelli (Placodermi: Arthrodira): A new look for an iconic Devonian predator

RK Engelman - Palaeontologia Electronica, 2024 - palaeo-electronica.org
Dunkleosteus is a widely-recognized prehistoric organism, yet its life appearance,
paleobiology, and even basic morphology remain poorly understood. A new reconstruction …

Evolutionary trends in the elasmobranch neurocranium

JH Gayford, MD Brazeau, GJP Naylor - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
The neurocranium (braincase) is one of the defining vertebrate characters. Housing the
brain and other key sensory organs, articulating with the jaws and contributing to the shape …

Head anatomy of a lantern shark wet‐collection specimen (Chondrichthyes: Etmopteridae)

MA Staggl, B Ruthensteiner, N Straube - Journal of Anatomy, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In this study, we apply a two‐step (untreated and soft tissue stained) diffusible iodine‐based
contrast‐enhanced micro‐computed tomography array to a wet‐collection Lantern Shark …

The importance of the appendicular skeleton for the phylogenetic reconstruction of lamniform sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)

JP Capretz Batista Da Silva, K Shimada… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Lamniform sharks are one of the more conspicuous groups of elasmobranchs, including
several emblematic taxa as the white shark. Although their monophyly is well supported, the …