Thyroid dysfunction and diabetes mellitus are closely linked. Several studies have
documented the increased prevalence of thyroid disorders in patients with diabetes mellitus …

Both environmental and genetic triggers factor into the etiology of autoimmune thyroid
disease (AITD), including Graves' disease (GD) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT). Although …

Context Thyroid immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in patients treated with programmed
death receptor-1 (PD-1) blockade are increasingly recognized as one of the most common …

Objective Hypothyroidism has multiple etiologies and manifestations. Appropriate treatment
requires an accurate diagnosis and is influenced by coexisting medical conditions. This …

Recent advances in our understanding of genetic-epigenetic interactions have unraveled
new mechanisms underlying the etiology of complex autoimmune diseases. Autoimmune …

Autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITDs), including Graves' disease (GD) and Hashimoto's
thyroiditis (HT) are prevalent autoimmune diseases, affecting up to 5% of the general …

Recent epidemiological studies recognized a steady increase in the incidence of different
autoimmune endocrine disorders, including autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). The …

Introduction The association between type 1 diabetes (T1D) and other auto-immune
diseases is well known. However, a quantitative overview of all associated auto-immune …

Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and Graves' disease (GD) are prevalent autoimmune disorders,
representing opposite ends of the clinical spectrum of autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) …

Background: Autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD), including Graves' disease and
Hashimoto's thyroiditis, arise due to complex interactions between environmental and …