The therapeutic potential of metformin in neurodegenerative diseases

C Rotermund, G Machetanz… - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The search for treatments for neurodegenerative diseases is a major concern in light of
today's aging population and an increasing burden on individuals, families, and society …

Sp1 transcription factor: A long-standing target in cancer chemotherapy

C Vizcaíno, S Mansilla, J Portugal - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract Sp1 (specificity protein 1) is a well-known member of a family of transcription factors
that also includes Sp2, Sp3 and Sp4, which are implicated in an ample variety of essential …

Metformin treatment in late middle age improves cognitive function with alleviation of microglial activation and enhancement of autophagy in the hippocampus

M Kodali, S Attaluri, LN Madhu, B Shuai… - Aging …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Metformin, a drug widely used for treating diabetes, can prolong the lifespan in several
species. Metformin also has the promise to slow down age‐related cognitive impairment …

[HTML][HTML] Role of abnormal lipid metabolism in development, progression, diagnosis and therapy of pancreatic cancer

J Swierczynski, A Hebanowska… - World journal of …, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
There is growing evidence that metabolic alterations play an important role in cancer
development and progression. The metabolism of cancer cells is reprogrammed in order to …

(Ir) relevance of metformin treatment in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer: an open-label, randomized phase II trial

M Reni, E Dugnani, S Cereda, C Belli, G Balzano… - Clinical cancer …, 2016 - AACR
Purpose: We aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of metformin for treating patients with
metastatic pancreatic cancer and to identify endocrine and metabolic phenotypic features or …

Obesity and pancreatic cancer: overview of epidemiology and potential prevention by weight loss

M Xu, X Jung, OJ Hines, G Eibl, Y Chen - Pancreas, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Currently, there are no effective preventive strategies for pancreatic cancer. Obesity has
been increasingly recognized as a strong but modifiable risk factor of pancreatic cancer. In …

Metformin suppresses cancer initiation and progression in genetic mouse models of pancreatic cancer

K Chen, W Qian, Z Jiang, L Cheng, J Li, L Sun, C Zhou… - Molecular cancer, 2017 - Springer
Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the fourth leading cause of
cancer-associated mortality worldwide with an overall five-year survival rate less than 7 …

The prognostic value of metformin for cancer patients with concurrent diabetes: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

ZJ Zhang, S Li - Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Emerging evidence from epidemiologic studies and basic science suggests a potential
antitumour effect of metformin. However, whether metformin improves survival in cancer …

Metformin reduces desmoplasia in pancreatic cancer by reprogramming stellate cells and tumor-associated macrophages

J Incio, P Suboj, SM Chin, T Vardam-Kaur, H Liu… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly desmoplastic tumor with
a dismal prognosis for most patients. Fibrosis and inflammation are hallmarks of tumor …

Mechanism of metformin-dependent inhibition of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and Ras activity in pancreatic cancer: role of specificity protein (Sp) …

V Nair, S Sreevalsan, R Basha, M Abdelrahim… - Journal of Biological …, 2014 - ASBMB
The antidiabetic drug metformin exhibits both chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic
activity for multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer; however, the underlying …