The structure-based reaction mechanism of urease, a nickel dependent enzyme: tale of a long debate

L Mazzei, F Musiani, S Ciurli - JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic …, 2020 - Springer
This review is an attempt to retrace the chronicle that starts from the discovery of the role of
nickel as the essential metal ion in urease for the enzymatic catalysis of urea, a key step in …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in design of new urease inhibitors: A review

P Kafarski, M Talma - Journal of advanced research, 2018 - Elsevier
Urease is a nickel-dependent metalloenzyme found in plants, some bacteria, and fungi.
Bacterial enzyme is of special importance since it has been demonstrated as a potent …

Medicinal chemistry and the molecular operating environment (MOE): application of QSAR and molecular docking to drug discovery

S Vilar, G Cozza, S Moro - Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
The search for new compounds with a given biological activity requires enormous effort in
terms of manpower and cost. This effort arises from the large number of compounds that …

Nickel-dependent metalloenzymes

JL Boer, SB Mulrooney, RP Hausinger - Archives of biochemistry and …, 2014 - Elsevier
This review describes the functions, structures, and mechanisms of nine nickel-containing
enzymes: glyoxalase I, acireductone dioxygenase, urease, superoxide dismutase,[NiFe] …

Nonredox nickel enzymes

MJ Maroney, S Ciurli - Chemical reviews, 2014 - ACS Publications
The importance of nickel enzymes, where nickel serves as an essential cofactor, in Archaea,
bacteria, plants, and primitive eukaryotes, is well documented. 1 Despite the fact that no …

A new proposal for urease mechanism based on the crystal structures of the native and inhibited enzyme from Bacillus pasteurii: why urea hydrolysis costs two nickels

S Benini, WR Rypniewski, KS Wilson, S Miletti, S Ciurli… - Structure, 1999 - cell.com
Background: Urease catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea, the final step of organic nitrogen
mineralization, using a bimetallic nickel centre. The role of the active site metal ions and …

Nickel uptake and utilization by microorganisms

SB Mulrooney, RP Hausinger - FEMS microbiology reviews, 2003 - academic.oup.com
Nickel is an essential nutrient for selected microorganisms where it participates in a variety
of cellular processes. Many microbes are capable of sensing cellular nickel ion …

Crystal structure of the first plant urease from jack bean: 83 years of journey from its first crystal to molecular structure

A Balasubramanian, K Ponnuraj - Journal of molecular biology, 2010 - Elsevier
Urease, a nickel-dependent metalloenzyme, is synthesized by plants, some bacteria, and
fungi. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide. Although the …

Divergent evolution of enzymatic function: mechanistically diverse superfamilies and functionally distinct suprafamilies

JA Gerlt, PC Babbitt - Annual review of biochemistry, 2001 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The protein sequence and structure databases are now sufficiently representative
that strategies nature uses to evolve new catalytic functions can be identified. Groups of …

Inhibition of chitin deacetylases to attenuate plant fungal diseases

L Liu, Y Xia, Y Li, Y Zhou, X Su, X Yan, Y Wang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Phytopathogenic fungi secrete chitin deacetylase (CDA) to escape the host's immunological
defense during infection. Here, we showed that the deacetylation activity of CDA toward …