Wildfires and global change

JG Pausas, JE Keeley - Frontiers in Ecology and the …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
No single factor produces wildfires; rather, they occur when fire thresholds (ignitions, fuels,
and drought) are crossed. Anomalous weather events may lower these thresholds and …

Maintaining ecosystem function and services in logged tropical forests

DP Edwards, JA Tobias, D Sheil, E Meijaard… - Trends in ecology & …, 2014 - cell.com
Vast expanses of tropical forests worldwide are being impacted by selective logging. We
evaluate the environmental impacts of such logging and conclude that natural timber …

Many shades of green: the dynamic tropical forest–savannah transition zones

I Oliveras, Y Malhi - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2016 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The forest–savannah transition is the most widespread ecotone in tropical areas, separating
two of the most productive terrestrial ecosystems. Here, we review current understanding of …

Newly discovered landscape traps produce regime shifts in wet forests

DB Lindenmayer, RJ Hobbs… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
We describe the “landscape trap” concept, whereby entire landscapes are shifted into, and
then maintained (trapped) in, a highly compromised structural and functional state as the …

Fuels or microclimate? Understanding the drivers of fire feedbacks at savanna–forest boundaries

WA Hoffmann, SY Jaconis, KL McKinley… - Austral …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The higher flammability of tropical savanna, compared with forest, plays a critical role in
mediating vegetation‐environment feedbacks, alternate stable states, and ultimately, the …

Testing the Amazon savannization hypothesis: fire effects on invasion of a neotropical forest by native cerrado and exotic pasture grasses

DV Silvério, PM Brando, JK Balch… - … of the Royal …, 2013 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Changes in climate and land use that interact synergistically to increase fire frequencies and
intensities in tropical regions are predicted to drive forests to new grass-dominated stable …

Impacts of logging roads on tropical forests

F Kleinschroth, JR Healey - Biotropica, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Road networks are expanding in tropical countries, increasing human access to remote
forests that act as refuges for biodiversity and provide globally important ecosystem services …

Are terrestrial biological invasions different in the tropics?

KY Chong, RT Corlett, MA Nuñez… - Annual Review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Most biological invasion literature—including syntheses and meta-analyses and the
resulting theory—is reported from temperate regions, drawing only minimally from the tropics …

Natural recovery of skid trails: a review

D DeArmond, JBS Ferraz… - Canadian Journal of …, 2021 - cdnsciencepub.com
In recent years, the study of skid trail recovery processes has gained momentum. In this
review, 121 studies on various aspects of skid trail recovery were evaluated to determine …

Clarifying the confusion: old-growth savannahs and tropical ecosystem degradation

JW Veldman - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2016 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Ancient tropical grassy biomes are often misrecognized as severely degraded forests. I trace
this confusion to several factors, with roots in the nineteenth century, including …