Molecular mechanisms of heat shock factor 1 regulation

SW Kmiecik, MP Mayer - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2022 - cell.com
To thrive and to fulfill their functions, cells need to maintain proteome homeostasis even in
the face of adverse environmental conditions or radical restructuring of the proteome during …

The functions and regulation of heat shock proteins; key orchestrators of proteostasis and the heat shock response

BJ Lang, ME Guerrero, TL Prince, Y Okusha… - Archives of …, 2021 - Springer
Cells respond to protein-damaging (proteotoxic) stress by activation of the Heat Shock
Response (HSR). The HSR provides cells with an enhanced ability to endure proteotoxic …

A cytosolic surveillance mechanism activates the mitochondrial UPR

FXR Sutandy, I Gößner, G Tascher, C Münch - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) is essential to safeguard
mitochondria from proteotoxic damage by activating a dedicated transcriptional response in …

Adaptive preservation of orphan ribosomal proteins in chaperone-dispersed condensates

A Ali, R Garde, OC Schaffer, JAM Bard, K Husain… - Nature cell …, 2023 - nature.com
Ribosome biogenesis is among the most resource-intensive cellular processes, with
ribosomal proteins accounting for up to half of all newly synthesized proteins in eukaryotic …

[HTML][HTML] Chaperones directly and efficiently disperse stress-triggered biomolecular condensates

H Yoo, JAM Bard, EV Pilipenko, DA Drummond - Molecular Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Stresses such as heat shock trigger the formation of protein aggregates and the induction of
a disaggregation system composed of molecular chaperones. Recent work reveals that …

An adaptive biomolecular condensation response is conserved across environmentally divergent species

S Keyport Kik, D Christopher, H Glauninger… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Cells must sense and respond to sudden maladaptive environmental changes—stresses—
to survive and thrive. Across eukaryotes, stresses such as heat shock trigger conserved …

HIF1, HSF1, and NRF2: oxidant-responsive trio raising cellular defenses and engaging immune system

AM Cyran, A Zhitkovich - Chemical research in toxicology, 2022 - ACS Publications
Cellular homeostasis is continuously challenged by damage from reactive oxygen species
(ROS) and numerous reactive electrophiles. Human cells contain various protective systems …

Exploiting inter-tissue stress signaling mechanisms to preserve organismal proteostasis during aging

P van Oosten-Hawle - Frontiers in Physiology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Aging results in a decline of cellular proteostasis capacity which culminates in the
accumulation of phototoxic material, causing the onset of age-related maladies and …

A fluorescent multi-domain protein reveals the unfolding mechanism of Hsp70

S Tiwari, B Fauvet, S Assenza, P De Los Rios… - Nature Chemical …, 2023 - nature.com
Detailed understanding of the mechanism by which Hsp70 chaperones protect cells against
protein aggregation is hampered by the lack of a comprehensive characterization of the …

Inducible transcriptional condensates drive 3D genome reorganization in the heat shock response

S Chowdhary, AS Kainth, S Paracha, DS Gross… - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
Mammalian developmental and disease-associated genes concentrate large quantities of
the transcriptional machinery by forming membrane-less compartments known as …