Importance In the US, approximately 12.7% of reproductive age women seek treatment for
infertility each year. This review summarizes current evidence regarding diagnosis and …

Reproduction is a fundamental process for the preservation of the human species. This
process requires a sequence of orchestrated events that are necessary for a successful …

CC motif ligand 2 (CCL2), also known as monocytic chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1), is an
integral chemotactic factor which recruits macrophages for the immune response. Together …

BACKGROUND Obesity has now been recognized as a high-risk factor for reproductive
health. Although remarkable advancements have been made in ART, a considerable …

Human embryo implantation is an intricate spatiotemporal process that involves the intimate
association between the embryo and the endometrium of the mother. During implantation …

Endometriosis is a prevalent gynecological condition associated with pelvic pain and
infertility. Despite more than a century of research, the etiology of endometriosis still eludes …

Introduction: Despite great advances in assisted reproductive technology (ART), recurrent
implantation failure (RIF) cannot be effectively avoided. Notably, cellular characteristics and …

BACKGROUND Successful embryo implantation is a complex process that requires the
coordination of a series of events, involving both the embryo and the maternal endometrium …

Development of endometrial receptivity is crucial for successful embryo implantation and
pregnancy initiation. Understanding the molecular regulation underpinning endometrial …

Background Establishing a successful pregnancy depends on the endometrium and the
embryo. It is estimated that suboptimal endometrial receptivity account for one-third of …