Antibacterial drug discovery in the resistance era

ED Brown, GD Wright - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
The looming antibiotic-resistance crisis has penetrated the consciousness of clinicians,
researchers, policymakers, politicians and the public at large. The evolution and widespread …

Embracing the enemy: the diversification of microbial gene repertoires by phage-mediated horizontal gene transfer

M Touchon, JAM De Sousa, EPC Rocha - Current opinion in microbiology, 2017 - Elsevier
Highlights•Phages drive horizontal gene transfer between prokaryotes.•Lysogenic
conversion provides novel adaptive traits, at the cost of eventual lysis.•Prophages account …

Mycobacteriophages: from petri dish to patient

GF Hatfull - PLoS Pathogens, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Mycobacteriophages—bacteriophages infecting Mycobacterium hosts—contribute
substantially to our understanding of viral diversity and evolution, provide resources for …

Auranofin exerts broad-spectrum bactericidal activities by targeting thiol-redox homeostasis

MB Harbut, C Vilchèze, X Luo… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
Infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria are a rising public health threat and make
the identification of new antibiotics a priority. From a cell-based screen for bactericidal …

The evolution of antibiotic resistance is associated with collateral drug phenotypes in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

NJE Waller, CY Cheung, GM Cook… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The increasing incidence of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis has diminished
the efficacy of almost all available antibiotics, complicating efforts to combat the spread of …

Mycobacterium smegmatis: the vanguard of mycobacterial research

IL Sparks, KM Derbyshire, WR Jacobs Jr… - Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
The genus Mycobacterium contains several slow-growing human pathogens, including
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium leprae, and Mycobacterium avium …

Clp-targeting BacPROTACs impair mycobacterial proteostasis and survival

DM Hoi, S Junker, L Junk, K Schwechel, K Fischel… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Summary The ClpC1: ClpP1P2 protease is a core component of the proteostasis system in
mycobacteria. To improve the efficacy of antitubercular agents targeting the Clp protease …

Exploiting the synthetic lethality between terminal respiratory oxidases to kill Mycobacterium tuberculosis and clear host infection

NP Kalia, EJ Hasenoehrl… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
The recent discovery of small molecules targeting the cytochrome bc 1: aa 3 in
Mycobacterium tuberculosis triggered interest in the terminal respiratory oxidases for …

Separable roles for Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESX-3 effectors in iron acquisition and virulence

JAM Tufariello, JR Chapman… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) encodes five type VII secretion systems (T7SS),
designated ESX-1–ESX-5, that are critical for growth and pathogenesis. The best …

Mycobacterial EST12 activates a RACK1–NLRP3–gasdermin D pyroptosis–IL-1β immune pathway

Z Qu, J Zhou, Y Zhou, Y Xie, Y Jiang, J Wu, Z Luo… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Pyroptosis, an inflammatory form of programmed cell death, has been implicated in
eliminating pathogenic infections. However, macrophage pyroptosis–related proteins from …