Purpose: Although associated with an overall favorable survival rate, the heterogeneity of
non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) affects patients' rates of recurrence and …

Urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder is a heterogeneous disease with multiple
possible treatment modalities and a wide spectrum of clinical outcome. Treatment decisions …

Purpose: This multidisciplinary, evidence-based guideline for clinically non-metastatic
muscle-invasive bladder cancer focuses on the evaluation, treatment and surveillance of …

BACKGROUND: The literature on upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) has been limited
to small, single center studies. A large series of patients treated with radical …

Tumour angiogenesis is a fast growing domain in tumour biology. Many growth factors and
mechanisms have been unravelled. For almost 30 years, the sprouting of new vessels out of …

Purpose: We present the characteristics and outcomes of a large, contemporary,
consecutive series of patients treated with radical cystectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy …

Bladder cancer is the fourth most common cancer and ranks eighth as a cause of death from
cancer among men in the United States. Although guidelines assist in treatment, the art of …

Purpose: The purpose of this American Urological Association (AUA)/Society of Urologic
Oncology (SUO) guideline amendment is to provide a useful reference on the effective …

Purpose To assess the association of lymphovascular invasion (LVI) with cancer recurrence
and survival in a large international series of patients treated with radical …

Discrepancy between clinical and pathological stage: external validation of the impact on
prognosis in an international radical Page 1 © 2011 THE AUTHORS 898 BJU INTERNATIONAL …