Neutrophils: New insights and open questions

K Ley, HM Hoffman, P Kubes, MA Cassatella… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
Neutrophils are the first line of defense against bacteria and fungi and help combat parasites
and viruses. They are necessary for mammalian life, and their failure to recover after …

Neutrophils to the ROScue: mechanisms of NADPH oxidase activation and bacterial resistance

GT Nguyen, ER Green, J Mecsas - Frontiers in cellular and infection …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by NADPH oxidase play an important role in
antimicrobial host defense and inflammation. Their deficiency in humans results in recurrent …

Priming of the neutrophil respiratory burst: role in host defense and inflammation

J El‐Benna, M Hurtado‐Nedelec… - Immunological …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Neutrophils are the major circulating white blood cells in humans. They play an essential
role in host defense against pathogens. In healthy individuals, circulating neutrophils are in …

Myeloperoxidase: regulation of neutrophil function and target for therapy

SA Rizo-Téllez, M Sekheri, JG Filep - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Neutrophils, the most abundant white blood cells in humans, are critical for host defense
against invading pathogens. Equipped with an array of antimicrobial molecules, neutrophils …

Multiple phenotypic changes define neutrophil priming

I Miralda, SM Uriarte, KR McLeish - Frontiers in cellular and infection …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Exposure to pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, mitochondrial contents, and bacterial
and viral products induces neutrophils to transition from a basal state into a primed one …

Better together: current insights into phagosome-lysosome fusion

JA Nguyen, RM Yates - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Following phagocytosis, the nascent phagosome undergoes maturation to become a
phagolysosome with an acidic, hydrolytic, and often oxidative lumen that can efficiently kill …

Neutrophil extracellular trap formation requires OPA1-dependent glycolytic ATP production

P Amini, D Stojkov, A Felser, CB Jackson… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract Optic atrophy 1 (OPA1) is a mitochondrial inner membrane protein that has an
important role in mitochondrial fusion and structural integrity. Dysfunctional OPA1 mutations …

[HTML][HTML] Understanding the roles of cytokines and neutrophil activity and neutrophil apoptosis in the protective versus deleterious inflammatory response in pneumonia

J Bordon, S Aliberti, R Fernandez-Botran… - International Journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Inflammation is a double-edged sword in the outcome of pneumonia. On the one hand, an
effective and timely inflammatory response is required to eliminate the invading respiratory …

The roles of NADPH oxidase in modulating neutrophil effector responses

MY Zeng, I Miralda, CL Armstrong… - Molecular oral …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Neutrophils are phagocytic innate immune cells essential for killing bacteria via activation of
a wide variety of effector responses and generation of large amounts of reactive oxygen …

Regulation of the NADPH oxidase and associated ion fluxes during phagocytosis

P Nunes, N Demaurex, MC Dinauer - Traffic, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) within immune cell phagosomes is critical
for antimicrobial activity and for correct antigen processing, and influences signaling …