Iron oxides are chemical compounds which have different polymorphic forms, including γ-
Fe2O3 (maghemite), Fe3O4 (magnetite), and FeO (wustite). Among them, the most studied …

Recently, iron oxide nanoparticles (NPs) have attracted much consideration due to their
unique properties, such as superparamagnetism, surface-to-volume ratio, greater surface …

The interplay between melatonin (Mel) and calcium (Ca 2+) in enhancing tolerance to
metalloid toxicity and underlying physiological and biochemical mechanisms of this …

Research into nanotechnology, an emerging science, has advanced in almost all fields of
technology. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the role of nano‐silicon dioxide …

Melatonin, a natural agent, has multiple functions in animals as well as in plants. However,
its possible roles in plants under abiotic stress are not clear. Nowadays, soil salinity is a …

Iron oxide nanoparticle is of great interest due to its potent application as a catalyst.
However, the synthetic route involves using toxic chemicals, which are notable for the harsh …

The present study was undertaken to appraise the efficacy of exogenous taurine in
alleviating boron (B) and chromium (Cr) toxicity. Taurine protects cell membranes from lipid …

Boron (B) is an essential micronutrient, crucial for the growth and development of crop
plants. However, the essential to a toxic range of B in the plant is exceptionally narrow, and …

Boron (B) is an essential element for higher plants, while it becomes toxic when present in
excessive concentrations. Many approaches have been developed to alleviate B toxicity in …

Boron (B) toxicity is an important abiotic constraint that limits crop productivity mainly in arid
and semi-arid areas of the world. High levels of B in soil disturbs several physiological and …