Purpose This paper aims to provide an overview of the main research topics in the emerging
fields of cyber risk and cyber risk insurance. The paper also illustrates future research …

An electrical power system is considered as a critical infrastructure (CI), the epicenter of a
nation's economy, security, and health. It is interlinked with other CIs such as gas and water …

The scope, scale, and intensity of real, as well as potential attacks, on the Smart Grid have
been increasing and thus gaining more attention. An important component of Smart Grid …

Large-scale cyber attacks are increasing at an alarming rate around the world. These
attacks are often being linked to the widely publicized and popularized threat of cyber …

Cyberattacks in the energy sector are commonplace. Load-altering cyberattacks launched
via the manipulations of high-wattage appliances and assets are particularly alarming, as …

The electric power systems of many industrialized nations are challenged by the need to
accommodate distributed renewable generation, increasing demands of a digital society …

The operational, academic, and policy communities disagree on which threats against the
power grid are likely and what damage would ensue. For instance, the feasibility and impact …

The ongoing changes, updates, and upgrades of the Smart Grid infrastructure open up new
cybersecurity challenges whose successful and satisfactory handling is a vital necessity for …

Cyber risk is becoming more significant for insurance companies in both underwriting and
operational risk terms, but the characteristics of cyber risk are still not yet well understood …

In the last half decade, cyber insurance has emerged as a multi‐billion‐dollar industry with
the authority to set and enforce standards of security behavior. Although cybersecurity has …