MXenes have been extensively studied due to their high metallic conductivity, hydrophilic
properties, tunable layer structure and attractive surface chemistry, making them highly …

Single-atom catalysis has been recognized as a pivotal milestone in the development
history of heterogeneous catalysis by virtue of its superior catalytic performance, ultrahigh …

Ammonia plays a substantial role in agriculture and the next generation of carbon-free
energy supply. Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to NH3 is attractive for nitrate removal and …

Electrocatalytic recycling of waste nitrate (NO3−) to valuable ammonia (NH3) at ambient
conditions is a green and appealing alternative to the Haber− Bosch process. However, the …

Alternative routes to the Haber–Bosch process are being sought to electrify ammonia
synthesis. Nitric oxide can be electrocatalytically converted into ammonia, but the Faradaic …

The aqueous electrocatalytic reduction of NO3− into NH3 (NitrRR) presents a sustainable
route applicable to NH3 production and potentially energy storage. However, the NitrRR …

Ammonia is an indispensable commodity in the agricultural and pharmaceutical industries.
Direct nitrate‐to‐ammonia electroreduction is a decentralized route yet challenged by …

Present one‐step N2 fixation is impeded by tough activation of the N≡ N bond and low
selectivity to NH3. Here we report fixation of N2‐to‐NH3 can be decoupled to a two‐step …

Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction (NO3–RR) opens opportunities for ammonia
production. The sluggish kinetics of this multielectron and multiproton process has been …

As renewable electricity prices continue to decline, interest grows in alternative routes for the
synthesis of sustainable fuels and chemicals, including ammonia. Considering demand for …