Background Food-intestine interaction study has always been a hot topic in food science
and nutrition due to diverse physiological functions of intestine. Compared to expensive …

Although curcumin is globally recognized for its health benefits, its clinical application has
been restricted by its poor aqueous solubility and stability. To overcome these limitations …

Synergy is a process in which some substances cooperate to reach a combined effect that is
greater than the sum of their separate effects. It can be considered a natural “straight” …

Background Relapse and metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC) are often attributed to
cancer stem-like cells (CSCs), as small sub-population of tumor cells with ability of drug …

Most cancer disease can be treated by the parenteral anticancer delivery method. The
intravenous route takes the wholly bioavailable, accurate dose of the drug immediately to …

The aim of this review was to assess the severity of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) due to
herb–drug interactions (HDI) in patients taking herbs and prescribed medications based on …

The human cytochrome P450 enzymes (P450s) catalyze oxidative reactions of a broad
spectrum of substrates and play a critical role in the metabolism of xenobiotics, such as …

Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) is one of the most abundant and powerful flavonoids
contained in green tea. Because of the global increase in green tea consumption, there has …

The development of indefinitely propagating human'mini-guts' has led to a rapid advance in
gastrointestinal research related to transport physiology, developmental biology …

Caco-2, a human intestinal carcinoma cell line, has been used to test the absorption and
transport mechanism of functional foods and drugs across the intestinal epithelium in order …