Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome is a novel construct recently defined by
the American Heart Association in response to the high prevalence of metabolic and kidney …

BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease and stroke are common and costly, and their
prevalence is rising. Forecasts on the prevalence of risk factors and clinical events are …

This article is published as part of a supplement sponsored by Kidney Disease: Improving
Global Outcomes (KDIGO). The opinions or views expressed in this supplement are those of …

Importance Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome—a novel, multistage,
multisystem disorder as defined by the American Heart Association—is highly prevalent in …

Cardiovascular diseases remain the number one cause of death globally. Cardiovascular
disease risk scores are an integral tool in primary prevention, being used to identify …

AIM: The “2024 Guideline for the Primary Prevention of Stroke” replaces the 2014
“Guidelines for the Primary Prevention of Stroke.” This updated guideline is intended to be a …

The spectrum of cardiorenal and metabolic diseases comprises many disorders, including
obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D), chronic kidney disease (CKD), atherosclerotic cardiovascular …

The most commonly used equations to estimate glomerular filtration rate incorporate a
binary male-female sex coefficient, which has important implications for the care of …

Among health care researchers, there is increasing debate over how best to assess and
ensure the fairness of algorithms used for clinical decision support and population health …

Biomarkers of aging (BOA) are quantitative parameters that predict biological age and
ideally its changes in response to interventions. In recent years, many promising molecular …