Free-electron lasers and high-harmonic-generation table-top systems are new sources of
extreme-ultraviolet to hard X-ray photons, providing ultrashort pulses that are intense …

Data-driven science and technology offer transformative tools and methods to science. This
review article highlights the latest development and progress in the interdisciplinary field of …

The possibility to accelerate electron beams to ultra-relativistic velocities over short
distances by using plasma-based technology holds the potential for a revolution in the field …

Free-electron lasers generate high-brilliance coherent radiation at wavelengths spanning
from the infrared to the X-ray domains. The recent development of short-wavelength seeded …

The disturbance-immune, fast response light-induced thermoelastic spectroscopy (LITES)
gas sensor based on out-plane vibration (OPV) mode employing micro Fabry-Perot cavity …

We reveal a mechanism to enhance particle-matter interactions by exploiting the pseudo-
Brewster effect of gain materials, presenting an enhancement of at least four orders of …

Brilliant X-and γ-ray sources with ultrashort duration are widely pursued in fundamental
science, industry and medicine. Compact femtosecond X-ray sources based on relativistic …

Five years have now passed since the publication of the third edition of Principles of Free-
Electron Lasers and, while the field has matured considerably, we felt that there have been …

Terahertz (THz)-based electron acceleration has potential as a technology for next-
generation cost-efficient compact electron sources. Although proof-of-principle …

Plasma wakefield accelerators use tabletop equipment to produce relativistic femtosecond
electron bunches. Optical and X-ray diagnostics have established that their charge …