Disinfection of swimming pool water is essential to deactivate pathogenic microorganisms.
Many swimming pools apply chlorine or bromine based disinfectants to prevent microbial …

Disinfection treatments are critical to conserve the microbiological quality of swimming pool
water and to prevent water-borne infections. The formation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) …

A range of trace chemical contaminants have been reported to occur in swimming pools.
Current disinfection practices and monitoring of swimming pool water quality are aimed at …

Disinfection of water for human use is essential to protect against microbial disease;
however, disinfection also leads to formation of disinfection by-products (DBPs), some of …

Pools and spas are enjoyed throughout the world for exercise and relaxation. However,
there are no previous studies on mutagenicity of disinfected spa (hot tub) waters or …

Swimming is one of the most popular aquatic activities. Just like natural water, public pool
water may contain microbiological and chemical contaminants. The purpose of this study …

Swimming pools are commonly treated with chlorine, which reacts with the natural organic
matter and organic matter introduced by swimmers and form disinfection byproducts (DBPs) …

The aim of this review was to investigate human exposure to relevant indoor air
contaminants, predictors affecting the levels, and the means to reduce the harmful exposure …

The control of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) in swimming pools is of great significance due
to the non-negligible toxicity and widespread existence of DBPs. However, the management …

Public health requires disinfection of swimming pool water for prevention of waterborne
disease; however, it inevitably results in formation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs) …