The cardiomyocyte origins of diastolic dysfunction: cellular components of myocardial “stiffness”

JV Janssens, AJA Raaijmakers… - American Journal …, 2024 - journals.physiology.org
The impaired ability of the heart to relax and stretch to accommodate venous return is
generally understood to represent a state of “diastolic dysfunction” and often described …

Titin: roles in cardiac function and diseases

D Stroik, ZR Gregorich, F Raza, Y Ge, W Guo - Frontiers in Physiology, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The giant protein titin is an essential component of muscle sarcomeres. A single titin
molecule spans half a sarcomere and mediates diverse functions along its length by virtue of …

Mechanical loading reveals an intrinsic cardiomyocyte stiffness contribution to diastolic dysfunction in murine cardiometabolic disease

JV Janssens, AJA Raaijmakers… - The Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Cardiometabolic syndromes including diabetes and obesity are associated with occurrence
of heart failure with diastolic dysfunction. There are no specific treatments for diastolic …

[HTML][HTML] Alternative Splicing in the Heart: The Therapeutic Potential of Regulating the Regulators

F Briganti, Z Wang - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
Alternative splicing allows a single gene to produce a variety of protein isoforms. Changes in
splicing isoform usage characterize virtually every stage of the differentiation process and …

Mechanism-based myofilament manipulation to treat diastolic dysfunction in HFpEF

KL Dominic, AV Schmidt, H Granzier… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a major public health challenge,
affecting millions worldwide and placing a significant burden on healthcare systems due to …

Titin-Based Force Modulates Cardiac Thick and Thin Filaments

AL Hessel, MN Kuehn, NM Engels, DL Nissen… - Circulation …, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
The Frank-Starling law states that the heart's stroke volume increases with greater preload
due to increased venous return, allowing the heart to adapt to varying circulatory demands …

Titin takes centerstage among cytoskeletal contributions to myocardial passive stiffness

CM Loescher, WA Linke - Cytoskeleton, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Both diastolic filling and systolic pumping of the heart are dependent on the passive stiffness
characteristics of various mechanical elements of myocardium. However, the specific …

[HTML][HTML] Microtubule destabilization with colchicine increases the work output of myocardial slices

EN Hancock, BM Palmer, MA Caporizzo - Journal of molecular and cellular …, 2024 - Elsevier
Cardiac microtubules have recently been implicated in mechanical dysfunction during heart
failure. However, systemic intolerance and non-cardiac effects of microtubule …

The origin of myocardial passive stiffness: more than the sum of its parts?

M Krüger - Pflügers Archiv-European Journal of Physiology, 2024 - Springer
This comment summarizes and discusses the key findings of the recent publication by
Loescher, CM, Freundt, JK, Unger, A. et al. Titin governs myocardial passive stiffness with …

[HTML][HTML] Titin-based force regulates cardiac myofilament structures mediating length-dependent activation

AL Hessel, MN Kuehn, NM Engels, DL Nissen… - bioRxiv, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract The Frank-Starling law states that the heart's stroke volume increases with greater
preload due to increased venous return, allowing the heart to adapt to varying circulatory …