Pitfalls of predicting complex traits from SNPs

NR Wray, J Yang, BJ Hayes, AL Price… - Nature Reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
The success of genome-wide association studies (GWASs) has led to increasing interest in
making predictions of complex trait phenotypes, including disease, from genotype data …

Emerging applications of machine learning in genomic medicine and healthcare

N Chafai, L Bonizzi, S Botti… - Critical Reviews in Clinical …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
The integration of artificial intelligence technologies has propelled the progress of clinical
and genomic medicine in recent years. The significant increase in computing power has …

[PDF][PDF] Modeling linkage disequilibrium increases accuracy of polygenic risk scores

BJ Vilhjálmsson, J Yang, HK Finucane, A Gusev… - The american journal of …, 2015 - cell.com
Polygenic risk scores have shown great promise in predicting complex disease risk and will
become more accurate as training sample sizes increase. The standard approach for …

Efficient analysis of large-scale genome-wide data with two R packages: bigstatsr and bigsnpr

F Privé, H Aschard, A Ziyatdinov, MGB Blum - Bioinformatics, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Genome-wide datasets produced for association studies have dramatically
increased in size over the past few years, with modern datasets commonly including millions …

[HTML][HTML] Regularized machine learning in the genetic prediction of complex traits

S Okser, T Pahikkala, A Airola, T Salakoski… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Compared to univariate analysis of genome-wide association (GWA) studies, machine
learning–based models have been shown to provide improved means of learning such …

[HTML][HTML] Genomic risk prediction of complex human disease and its clinical application

G Abraham, M Inouye - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2015 - Elsevier
Recent advances in genome-wide association studies have stimulated interest in the
genomic prediction of disease risk, potentially enabling individual-level risk estimates for …

Post-infectious group A streptococcal autoimmune syndromes and the heart

WJ Martin, AC Steer, PR Smeesters, J Keeble… - Autoimmunity …, 2015 - Elsevier
There is a pressing need to reduce the high global disease burden of rheumatic heart
disease (RHD) and its harbinger, acute rheumatic fever (ARF). ARF is a classical example of …

Performance and robustness of penalized and unpenalized methods for genetic prediction of complex human disease

G Abraham, A Kowalczyk, J Zobel… - Genetic …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
A central goal of medical genetics is to accurately predict complex disease from genotypes.
Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of simulated and real data using lasso and …

[HTML][HTML] Methylation risk scores are associated with a collection of phenotypes within electronic health record systems

M Thompson, BL Hill, N Rakocz, JN Chiang… - npj Genomic …, 2022 - nature.com
Inference of clinical phenotypes is a fundamental task in precision medicine, and has
therefore been heavily investigated in recent years in the context of electronic health records …

[HTML][HTML] Accurate and robust genomic prediction of celiac disease using statistical learning

G Abraham, JA Tye-Din, OG Bhalala, A Kowalczyk… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Practical application of genomic-based risk stratification to clinical diagnosis is appealing yet
performance varies widely depending on the disease and genomic risk score (GRS) …