The rapid growth of population and industrialization have intensified the problem of water
pollution globally. To meet the challenge of industrialization, the use of synthetic dyes in the …

Up to 84 000 tons of dye can be lost in water, and 90 million tons of water are attributed
annually to dye production and their application, mainly in the textile and leather industry …

Polysaccharides and proteins are important macromolecules for developing hydrogels
devoted to biomedical applications. Chemical hydrogels offer chemical, mechanical, and …

The heterogeneous Fenton reaction can generate highly reactive hydroxyl radicals (radical
dotOH) from reactions between recyclable solid catalysts and H 2 O 2 at acidic or even …

Azo dyes are aromatic compounds with one or more–Ndouble bondN–groups. These dyes
are the most important and largest class of synthetic dyes used in commercial applications …

Peroxidases, one of the key antioxidant enzymes, are widely distributed in nature and
catalyze oxidation of various electron donor substrates concomitant with the decomposition …

Multifunctional enzymatic nanomaterials (nanozymes) with good biocompatibility, strong
enzymatic activity, and substrate specificity are the desired alternatives to natural enzymes …

Effluents of a large variety of industries usually contain important quantities of synthetic
organic dyes. The discharge of these colored compounds in the environment causes …

During the process and operation of the dyes, the wastes produced were commonly found to
contain organic and inorganic impurities leading to risks in the ecosystem and biodiversity …

Photocatalysis has been regarded as one of the promising technologies in treating
pollutants. Visible light-driven photocatalysis has attracted attention due to its potential in …