Helicon-type radiofrequency plasma thrusters and magnetic plasma nozzles

K Takahashi - Reviews of Modern Plasma Physics, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Development of electrodeless radiofrequency plasma thrusters, eg, a helicon
thruster, has been one the of challenging topics for future high-power and long-lived electric …

Electron demagnetization in a magnetically expanding plasma

JM Little, EY Choueiri - Physical review letters, 2019 - APS
Electron demagnetization in a magnetically expanding plasma, a fundamental process for
plasma flow and detachment in magnetic nozzles, is experimentally investigated using a rf …

Plasma detachment in a propulsive magnetic nozzle via ion demagnetization

M Merino, E Ahedo - Plasma Sources Science and Technology, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Plasma detachment in propulsive magnetic nozzles is shown to be a robust phenomenon
caused by the inability of the internal electric fields to bend most of the supersonic ions …

Laboratory observation of a plasma-flow-state transition from diverging to stretching a magnetic nozzle

K Takahashi, A Ando - Physical review letters, 2017 - APS
An axial magnetic field induced by a plasma flow in a divergent magnetic nozzle is
measured when injecting the plasma flow from a radio frequency (rf) plasma source located …

Influence of electron and ion thermodynamics on the magnetic nozzle plasma expansion

M Merino, E Ahedo - IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A two-fluid 2-D model of the supersonic plasma flow in a propulsive magnetic nozzle (MN) is
extended to include simple electron and ion thermodynamics to study the effects of electron …

Investigation of plasma detachment from a magnetic nozzle in the plume of the VX-200 magnetoplasma thruster

CS Olsen, MG Ballenger, MD Carter… - … on Plasma Science, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Understanding the physics involved in plasma detachment from magnetic nozzles is well
theorized, but lacking in large scale experimental support. We have undertaken an …

Numerical investigation of internal plasma currents in a magnetic nozzle

K Emoto, K Takahashi, Y Takao - Physics of Plasmas, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Two-dimensional fully kinetic particle-in-cell simulations of an electrodeless plasma thruster,
which uses a magnetic nozzle, were conducted to investigate the thrust generation induced …

Two-dimensional plasma expansion in a magnetic nozzle: Separation due to electron inertia

E Ahedo, M Merino - Physics of Plasmas, 2012 - pubs.aip.org
A previous axisymmetric model of the supersonic expansion of a collisionless, hot plasma in
a divergent magnetic nozzle is extended here in order to include electron-inertia effects. Up …

In-flight plume control and thrust tuning in magnetic nozzle using tapered-coils system under the effect of density gradient

L Malik - IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A three-thick tapered-coils system is developed and the role of spacing and relative size of
the coils along with their tapering in controlling the plume geometry through a magnetic …

Improved efficiency and throttling range of the VX-200 magnetoplasma thruster

BW Longmier, JP Squire, CS Olsen… - Journal of Propulsion …, 2014 - arc.aiaa.org
Testing of the Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket VX-200 engine was
performed over a wide throttle range in a 150 m 3 vacuum chamber with sufficient pumping …