Sodium iodide symporter: its role in nuclear medicine

JK Chung - Journal of nuclear medicine, 2002 - Soc Nuclear Med
Thyroid iodide uptake is basic to the clinical applications of radioiodine. Iodide uptake
occurs across the membrane of the thyroid follicular cells through an active transporter …

Enhancement of sodium/iodide symporter expression in thyroid and breast cancer

T Kogai, K Taki, GA Brent - Endocrine-Related Cancer, 2006 - erc.bioscientifica.com
The sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) mediates iodide uptake in the thyroid gland and lactating
breast. NIS mRNA and protein expression are detected in most thyroid cancer specimens …

Thyroid hormone and breast carcinoma: primary hypothyroidism is associated with a reduced incidence of primary breast carcinoma

M Cristofanilli, Y Yamamura, SW Kau… - … Journal of the …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND To investigate the role of primary hypothyroidism (HYPT) on breast
carcinogenesis, the authors evaluated 1) the association between HYPT and a diagnosis of …

The sodium iodide symporter: its pathophysiological and therapeutic implications

C Spitzweg, JC Morris - Clinical endocrinology, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The sodium iodide symporter (NIS) is an intrinsic plasma membrane protein that mediates
the active transport of iodide in the thyroid gland and a number of extrathyroidal tissues, in …

Hypothyroidism might be related to breast cancer in post-menopausal women

JLP Kuijpens, I Nyklíčtek, MWJ Louwman… - Thyroid, 2005 - liebertpub.com
An association between breast cancer and thyroid (autoimmune) diseases or the presence
of thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPOAb; a marker of thyroid autoimmune disease) has …

Role of iodine in antioxidant defence in thyroid and breast disease

PPA Smyth - Biofactors, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
The role played in thyroid hormonogenesis by iodide oxidation to iodine (organification) is
well established. Iodine deficiency may produce conditions of oxidative stress with high TSH …

The sodium iodide symporter and its potential role in cancer therapy

C Spitzweg, KJ Harrington, LA Pinke… - The Journal of …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Active transport of iodide into the thyroid gland is a crucial and rate-limiting step in the
biosynthesis of thyroid hormones that play an important role in the metabolism, growth, and …

Kinetics of perrhenate uptake and comparative biodistribution of perrhenate, pertechnetate, and iodide by NaI symporter–expressing tissues in vivo

LS Zuckier, O Dohan, Y Li, CJ Chang… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2004 - Soc Nuclear Med
Pertechnetate (as 99mTcO4−), 123I−, and 131I− have a long and successful history of use in
the diagnosis and therapy of thyroid cancer, with uptake into thyroid tissue mediated by the …

Retinoic acid induces sodium/iodide symporter gene expression and radioiodide uptake in the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line

T Kogai, JJ Schultz, LS Johnson… - Proceedings of the …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
The sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) stimulates iodide uptake in normal lactating breast, but is
not known to be active in nonlactating breast or breast cancer. We studied NIS gene …

Is there a role for iodine in breast diseases?

S Venturi - The Breast, 2001 - Elsevier
It is hypothesized that dietary iodine deficiency is associated with the development of
mammary pathology and cancer. A review of the literature on this correlation and of the …