Reduced atmospheric acid deposition has given rise to recovery from acidification–defined
as increasing pH, acid neutralization capacity (ANC), or alkalinity in surface waters. Strong …

In recent years, spectral analysis methods have developed rapidly. A key feature is the use
of chemometric methods to process spectral data for performing qualitative and quantitative …

Numerous studies have focused on the spectral characteristics and seasonal variations of
dissolved organic matter (DOM) in rainwater. However, the relationship between the optical …

Disinfection byproduct (DBP) formation, prediction, and minimization are critical challenges
facing the drinking water treatment industry worldwide where chemical disinfection is …

Ultrafiltration (UF) is extensively used for algae removal because of its ability to retain algal
cells with high efficiency, but it still faces the problem of membrane fouling and low retention …

The primary aim of this study was to conduct a comparative analysis of four distinct biochar
types, which were derived from wood residues through varied production methods. To …

Oxidation treatment of algae-laden water may cause cells rupture and emission of
intracellular organics, thus restricting its further popularization. As a moderate oxidant …

Abstract Commercial (fluoro) quinolones ((F) Qs), ciprofloxacin (CIP), enrofloxacin (ENR),
ofloxacin (OFL), oxolinic acid (OA) and flumequine (FLU)(3 μM each), were degraded with …

This study prepared titanium dioxide nanostructures modified with different boron (B-
modified TiO 2) concentrations. The percentage of the anatase was> 98% and the rutile …

Failing sewer infrastructure introduces unknown quantities of raw wastewater into urban
streams, raising human and ecological health concerns. To address this problem, we …