Bridge construction is one of the cores of traffic infrastructure construction. To better develop
relevant bridge science, this paper introduces the main research progress in China and …

In this research paper, the inelastic displacement ratio known as maximum nonlinear
displacement to maximum elastic displacement is determined at different periods of vibration …

In this study, the inelastic displacement ratio (IDR) for far-field earthquake ground motions is
statistically evaluated by the modified energy damage indices, known as hysteresis energy …

The aim of this paper is based on the simple nonlinear procedure founded on the Park-Ang
damage index model at different constant damage levels to evaluate the target displacement …

In this study, a zero acceleration time gap is defined between consecutive events to ensure
that the structure comes to rest after the first seismic event in the seismic analysis of …

Prediction of target displacement in structural systems plays a significant role in performance-
based design and rehabilitation of structures. In this study, the γ factor for different hardening …

The objective of this investigation is to develop the damage-based energy factor (γ) for
seismic demand evaluation of Reinforced Concrete (RC) and steel structures under …

High-speed railway track-bridge systems (HSRTBSs) are vulnerable to damage under
strong ground motions. In order to enhance their seismic resilience, a substructure …

In this investigation, the damage-based inelastic displacement ratio (IDR) for fully self-
centering (SC) systems with flag-shaped hysteresis behavior is determined under pulse-like …

This paper proposes a new global damage index (DI) to evaluate and quantify the overall
damage state induced by near-fault ground motions to the steel structures. DIs are …