Evaluation of a front braking light for improving safety in road transport

M Poliak, J Dvorský, J Zýka, E Nica - Mathematics, 2023 - mdpi.com
The aim of innovations in road safety is to contribute to the better protection of road users
and to minimize damage to their property. The main objective of this article is to identify …

Animacy enhances recollection but not familiarity: Convergent evidence from the remember-know-guess paradigm and the process-dissociation procedure

GF Komar, L Mieth, A Buchner, R Bell - Memory & Cognition, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Words representing living beings are better remembered than words representing
nonliving objects, a robust finding called the animacy effect. Considering the postulated …

The animacy effect on free recall is equally large in mixed and pure word lists or pairs

GF Komar, L Mieth, A Buchner, R Bell - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
The cognitive mechanisms underlying the animacy effect on free recall have as yet to be
identified. According to the attentional-prioritization account, animate words are better …

Humans, machines, and double standards? The moral evaluation of the actions of autonomous vehicles, anthropomorphized autonomous vehicles, and human …

MM Mayer, A Buchner, R Bell - Frontiers in psychology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
A more critical evaluation of the actions of autonomous vehicles in comparison to those of
human drivers in accident scenarios may complicate the introduction of autonomous …

Manipulations of richness of encoding do not modulate the animacy effect on memory.

GF Komar, L Mieth, A Buchner… - Journal of Experimental …, 2024 - psycnet.apa.org
The animacy effect refers to the memory advantage of words denoting animate beings over
words denoting inanimate objects. Remembering animate beings may serve important …

[HTML][HTML] An investigation testing the perceptual advantage of Sensory Processing Sensitivity and its associations with the Big Five personality traits

JM Williams, M Blagrove - Journal of Research in Personality, 2024 - Elsevier
This study investigated whether sensory processing sensitivity (SPS) is associated with a
perceptual advantage, rather than just heightened brain, emotional and behavioural …

Acoustic, and categorical, deviation effects are produced by different mechanisms: evidence from additivity and habituation

Z Littlefair, F Vachon, LJ Ball, N Robinson… - Auditory Perception & …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Sounds that deviate, acoustically or semantically, from prevailing auditory backgrounds
disrupt ongoing mental activity. An acoustic deviant is held to capture attention, but doubt …

Evidence of a metacognitive illusion in stimulus-specific prospective judgments of distraction by background speech

GF Komar, A Buchner, L Mieth, R Van de Vijver… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Two experiments served to examine how people arrive at stimulus-specific prospective
judgments about the distracting effects of speech on cognitive performance. The direct …

What makes background music distracting? Investigating the role of song lyrics using self-paced reading

MR Vasilev, L Hitching, S Tyrrell - Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
It has been suggested that listening to music during reading may be distracting, but the
empirical results have remained inconclusive. One limitation of previous studies is that they …

The disruptive effects of changing-state sound and emotional prosody on verbal short-term memory in blind, visually impaired, and sighted listeners

F Kattner, M Fischer, AL Caling… - Journal of Cognitive …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Previous findings suggest that blind listeners are less susceptible to auditory distraction in a
verbal serial recall task, compared to sighted individuals. However, it is unclear whether this …