Abstract Stocks of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in the Baltic Sea, Kattegat and Skagerrak (N.
Europe) have been strongly exploited for decades bringing them into an enduringly …

Food webs are central entities mediating processes and external pressures in marine
ecosystems. They are essential to understand and predict ecosystem dynamics and …

Thiamine (vitamin B1) metabolism is an important driver of human and animal health and
ecological functioning. Some organisms, including species of ferns, mollusks, and fish …

Thiamine (vitamin B1) is required by all living organisms in multiple metabolic pathways. It is
scarce in natural systems, and deficiency can lead to reproductive failure, neurological …

Micronutrients such as vitamins are transferred from lower to higher trophic levels, but no
general ecological concept describes the factors regulating this process. Here, we …

For half a decade, the Atlantic salmon in the Baltic Sea has been facing severe health
issues. Clinical signs like haemorrhage, erosions and ulcerative/necrotic skin conditions in …

Persistent and semi-persistent halogenated compounds cause health problems for the
animals occupying the upper level of the food web in the Baltic Sea. Atlantic salmon (Salmo …

As coenzymes, B vitamins have long been studied by marine researchers. Numerous
studies have been conducted on the regulation of phytoplankton communities and algal …

Thiamine deficiency is an ongoing issue across the Northern Hemisphere, causing
reproductive failure in multiple salmonid populations. In the Baltic Sea, a large brackish …

Introduction B vitamins play a crucial role in shaping phytoplankton and zooplankton
communities in marine ecosystems, yet their impact on community dynamics remains poorly …