[图书][B] Legitimacy-based policing and the promotion of community vitality
T Tyler, C Nobo - 2022 - cambridge.org
This Element presents the history, research, and future potential for an alternative and
effective model of policing called'legitimacy-based policing'. This model is driven by social …
effective model of policing called'legitimacy-based policing'. This model is driven by social …
The biased enforcement of rarely followed rules
J Wylie, KL Milless, J Sciarappo… - Personality and Social …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
We examined whether the enforcement of phantom rules—frequently broken and rarely
enforced codified rules—varies by the race of the rule breaker. First, we analyzed whether …
enforced codified rules—varies by the race of the rule breaker. First, we analyzed whether …
Barriers to Effective De-escalation
Legal justification does not necessarily make police use of force legitimate. In this chapter,
we argue that using the least amount of necessary and legally justified force establishes an …
we argue that using the least amount of necessary and legally justified force establishes an …
Cross-national research. A new frontier for police studies
Across different countries, there is extreme heterogeneity among police systems concerning
the number and types of forces, their links to political authorities and territorial organisation …
the number and types of forces, their links to political authorities and territorial organisation …
All cops are trusted? How context and time shape immigrants' trust in the police in Europe
CS Czymara, J Mitchell - Ethnic and Racial Studies, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The relationship between police and ethnic minorities has been the subject of increasing
interest in many Western societies in recent years. We examine first-generation immigrants' …
interest in many Western societies in recent years. We examine first-generation immigrants' …
Perceptions of trust in the police: a cross-national comparison
R Ruddell, K Trott - International journal of comparative and applied …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Comparative analyses enable researchers to identify individual-and structural-level factors
that influence the operations of the justice system that might not be evident when examining …
that influence the operations of the justice system that might not be evident when examining …
Introduction—Cross-national research: a new frontier for police studies
Across different countries, there is extreme heterogeneity among police systems concerning
the number and types of forces, their links to political authorities and territorial organisation …
the number and types of forces, their links to political authorities and territorial organisation …
Law Enforcement Against Members of The Indonesian National Police Commit Crimes
MY Idy - Substantive Justice International Journal of Law, 2022 - substantivejustice.id
The piling up of tasks for police officers is due to the increasing number of new problems that
have emerged in the urban community, also having an impact on classic and unfinished …
have emerged in the urban community, also having an impact on classic and unfinished …
De-escalation Fundamentals
B Zaiser, MS Staller, S Koerner - Police Conflict Management, Volume II …, 2023 - Springer
Using the least amount of necessary and legally justified force establishes the ethical
imperative for police to fully exhaust the potential of de-escalation, before they resort to more …
imperative for police to fully exhaust the potential of de-escalation, before they resort to more …
Police killings reduce trust: Predictors of trust in the police across 46 countries
After police killings such as the one of George Floyd, trust in the police in the USA has
plummeted. This is problematic because lower trust can lead to a range of disadvantageous …
plummeted. This is problematic because lower trust can lead to a range of disadvantageous …