Social and economic returns to college education in the United States

M Hout - Annual review of sociology, 2012 - annualreviews.org
Education correlates strongly with most important social and economic outcomes such as
economic success, health, family stability, and social connections. Theories of stratification …

Returns to investment in education: a further update

G Psacharopoulos, HA Patrinos* - Education economics, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
Returns to investment in education based on human capital theory have been estimated
since the late 1950s. In the 40‐plus year history of estimates of returns to investment in …

Instrumental variable methods for causal inference

M Baiocchi, J Cheng, DS Small - Statistics in medicine, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
A goal of many health studies is to determine the causal effect of a treatment or intervention
on health outcomes. Often, it is not ethically or practically possible to conduct a perfectly …

The causal effects of education on health outcomes in the UK Biobank

NM Davies, M Dickson, G Davey Smith… - Nature human …, 2018 - nature.com
Educated people are generally healthier, have fewer comorbidities and live longer than
people with less education,–. Much of the evidence about the effects of education comes …

Education inequalities

C Farquharson, S McNally, I Tahir - Oxford Open Economics, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Education is one of the most important predictors of people's life chances, shaping outcomes
like work and pay, health, and wealth. Explaining inequalities in educational outcomes, as …

Education for growth: Why and for whom?

AB Krueger, M Lindahl - Journal of economic literature, 2001 - aeaweb.org
This paper summarizes and tries to reconcile evidence from the microeconometric and
empirical macro growth literatures on the effect of schooling on income and GDP growth …

Estimating the return to schooling: Progress on some persistent econometric problems

D Card - Econometrica, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
This paper reviews a set of recent studies that have attempted to measure the causal effect
of education on labor market earnings by using institutional features of the supply side of the …

The crime reducing effect of education

S Machin, O Marie, S Vujić - The Economic Journal, 2011 - academic.oup.com
In this article, we study the crime reducing potential of education, presenting causal
statistical estimates based upon a law that changed the compulsory school leaving age in …

The relationship between education and adult mortality in the United States

A Lleras-Muney - The Review of economic studies, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Prior research has uncovered a large and positive correlation between education and
health. This paper examines whether education has a causal impact on health. I follow …

Human capital investment: the returns from education and training to the individual, the firm and the economy

R Blundell, L Dearden, C Meghir, B Sianesi - Fiscal studies, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
This paper provides a non‐technical review of the evidence on the returns to education and
training for the individual, the firm and the economy at large. It begins by reviewing the …