Global problems such as energy crisis and air pollution issues have motivated researchers
to conduct research on water-diesel fuel emulsion as a strategic research works …

Emulsified biodiesel is a viable alternative to fossil diesel to reduce carbon footprint, oxides
of nitrogen (NO x) and soot emissions. However, widespread commercial utilization of …

Water was directly injected into the cylinder with an injection pressure of 5 MPa to
investigate its effect on engine performance and emissions in a gasoline engine. The test …

Introduction of ever more stringent emission regulations on internal combustion engines
beyond 2020 makes it necessary for original equipment manufacturers to find cost-effective …

This experimental study focuses on the characteristics of water-in-fuel-emulsions (WFE) with
low water mass fractions (⩽ 10 wt%) on injection, spray combustion and soot in regard to …

Diesel-like combustion of an emulsified blend of water and diesel fuel in a constant volume
chamber vessel was visualized with high speed color video, further analyzing with a 2-D two …

Biodiesel, which is made from the methyl ester of vegetable oils, is becoming more and
more popular as an alternative fuel for compression ignition engines because it is good for …

This experimental study focuses on injection, spray, combustion and soot characteristics of
water-in-fuel-emulsions (WFE) with low water mass fractions (≤ 10 wt%) in regard to direct …

In recent years after the introduction of gasoline direct injection (GDI) engines, gasoline
engine downsizing has been widely adopted to reduce fleet CO2 emissions of passenger …

Numerical simulations of an optically accessible heavy-duty diesel engine fuelled with
diesel and water-diesel emulsion have been carried out in this study. The Conditional …