The communicative function of ambiguity in language

ST Piantadosi, H Tily, E Gibson - Cognition, 2012 - Elsevier
We present a general information-theoretic argument that all efficient communication
systems will be ambiguous, assuming that context is informative about meaning. We also …

Word lengths are optimized for efficient communication

ST Piantadosi, H Tily, E Gibson - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
We demonstrate a substantial improvement on one of the most celebrated empirical laws in
the study of language, Zipf's 75-y-old theory that word length is primarily determined by …

Cue-dependent interference in comprehension

JA Van Dyke, B McElree - Journal of memory and language, 2011 - Elsevier
The role of interference as a primary determinant of forgetting in memory has long been
accepted, however its role as a contributor to poor comprehension is just beginning to be …

“Some,” and possibly all, scalar inferences are not delayed: Evidence for immediate pragmatic enrichment

DJ Grodner, NM Klein, KM Carbary, MK Tanenhaus - Cognition, 2010 - Elsevier
Scalar inferences are commonly generated when a speaker uses a weaker expression
rather than a stronger alternative, eg, John ate some of the apples implies that he did not eat …

[图书][B] An introduction to cognitive psychology: Processes and disorders

D Groome - 1999 - taylorfrancis.com
David Groome with Hazel Dewart, Anthony Esgate, Kevin Gurney, Richard Kemp, and
Nicola Towell. An Introduction to Cognitive Psychology: Processes and Disorders is a …

The relationship between intonational phrasing and syntactic structure in language production

D Watson, E Gibson - Language and cognitive processes, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
In this paper, we evaluate several theories of how syntactic/semantic structure influences the
placement of intonational boundaries in language production (Cooper & Paccia-Cooper …

[HTML][HTML] Distinguishing speed from accuracy in scalar implicatures

L Bott, TM Bailey, D Grodner - Journal of Memory and Language, 2012 - Elsevier
Scalar implicatures are inferences that arise when a weak expression is used instead of a
stronger alternative. For example, when a speaker says,“Some of the children are in the …

Pragmatics: from theory to experiment and back again

N Katsos, C Cummins - Language and Linguistics Compass, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
This article reviews some cases in which the collaboration of theoretical pragmaticians and
psychologists of language has been most fruitful for all parties. Linguists have benefited from …

Possibly all of that and then some: Scalar implicatures are understood in two steps

JM Tomlinson Jr, TM Bailey, L Bott - Journal of memory and language, 2013 - Elsevier
Scalar implicatures often incur a processing cost in sentence comprehension tasks. We
used a novel mouse-tracking technique in a sentence verification paradigm to test different …

Investigating effects of selectional restriction violations and plausibility violation severity on eye-movements in reading

T Warren, K McConnell - Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2007 - Springer
This paper presents a study investigating whether and how different kinds of knowledge
affect the detection of plausibility and possibility violations. Readers' eye-movements were …