Since its inception half a century ago, DRAM has required dynamic/active refresh operations
that block read requests and decrease performance. We propose refreshing DRAM in the …

Modern-day applications are becoming more and more data-intensive, directly aggravating
the memory wall problem. 3D stacked memory such as the Hybrid Memory Cube (HMC) …

Abstract Machine learning has become ubiquitous over recent years, prompting many
studies of architectures for accelerating these algorithms. At the same time, algorithms …

This paper presents an evaluation of the Hybrid Memory Cube (HMC) usage in the
Embedded Systems (ES) context. HMC can provide less use of energy and physical area …

Embedded systems process fast and complex algorithms these days. Within these
embedded systems, memory becomes a major part. Large (amount of bytes), small (in terms …

Abstract The Hybrid Memory Cube (HMC) is a 3-D-stacked DRAM architecture whose I/O
interface achieves up to 320 GB/s of external bandwidth. Therefore, the HMC is a promising …