The gut-brain axis: how microbiota and host inflammasome influence brain physiology and pathology

A Rutsch, JB Kantsjö, F Ronchi - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The human microbiota has a fundamental role in host physiology and pathology. Gut
microbial alteration, also known as dysbiosis, is a condition associated not only with …

[HTML][HTML] Guts imbalance imbalances the brain: a review of gut microbiota association with neurological and psychiatric disorders

L Mitrea, SA Nemeş, K Szabo, BE Teleky… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
In the last ten years, there has been a growing interest regarding the relationship between
gut microbiota, brain, and neurological-associated affections. As multiple preclinical and …

[HTML][HTML] Diet and the microbiota–gut–brain axis: sowing the seeds of good mental health

K Berding, K Vlckova, W Marx, H Schellekens… - Advances in …, 2021 - Elsevier
Over the past decade, the gut microbiota has emerged as a key component in regulating
brain processes and behavior. Diet is one of the major factors involved in shaping the gut …

Transplantation of fecal microbiota from patients with irritable bowel syndrome alters gut function and behavior in recipient mice

G De Palma, MDJ Lynch, J Lu, VT Dang… - Science translational …, 2017 - science.org
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder characterized by altered gut function
and often is accompanied by comorbid anxiety. Although changes in the gut microbiota have …

The gut microbiota–brain axis in neurological disorder

H Ullah, S Arbab, Y Tian, C Liu, Y Chen… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The gut microbiota (GM) plays an important role in the physiology and pathology of the host.
Microbiota communicate with different organs of the organism by synthesizing hormones …

Gut microbiota diversity and human diseases: should we reintroduce key predators in our ecosystem?

A Mosca, M Leclerc, JP Hugot - Frontiers in microbiology, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Most of the Human diseases affecting westernized countries are associated with dysbiosis
and loss of microbial diversity in the gut microbiota. The Western way of life, with a wide use …

Gut microbiota in neurodegenerative disorders

SR Sarkar, S Banerjee - Journal of neuroimmunology, 2019 - Elsevier
Gut dysbiosis, a primary factor behind various gastrointestinal disorders may also augment
lipopolysaccharides, pro-inflammatory cytokines, T helper cells and monocytes causing …

Gut dysbiosis, defective autophagy and altered immune responses in neurodegenerative diseases: Tales of a vicious cycle

SB Chidambaram, MM Essa, AG Rathipriya… - Pharmacology & …, 2022 - Elsevier
The human microbiota comprises trillions of symbiotic microorganisms and is involved in
regulating gastrointestinal (GI), immune, nervous system and metabolic homeostasis …

Intestinal dysbiosis and probiotic applications in autoimmune diseases

GLV de Oliveira, AZ Leite, BS Higuchi… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
In humans, a complex interaction between the host immune system and commensal
microbiota is required to maintain gut homeostasis. In this symbiotic relationship, the …

Alterations in circulating fatty acid are associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis and inflammation in multiple sclerosis

M Saresella, I Marventano, M Barone… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background: Butyric acid (BA) is a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) with anti-inflammatory
properties, which promotes intestinal barrier function. Medium-chain fatty acids (MCFA) …