Regional but not global temperature variability underestimated by climate models at supradecadal timescales
Abstract Knowledge of the characteristics of natural climate variability is vital when
assessing the range of plausible future climate trajectories in the next decades to centuries …
assessing the range of plausible future climate trajectories in the next decades to centuries …
Globally resolved surface temperatures since the Last Glacial Maximum
Climate changes across the past 24,000 years provide key insights into Earth system
responses to external forcing. Climate model simulations, and proxy data,,,,–have …
responses to external forcing. Climate model simulations, and proxy data,,,,–have …
Impacts of low oxygen on marine life: neglected, but a crucial priority for research
Global ocean O2 content has varied significantly across the eons, both shaping and being
shaped by the evolutionary history of life on planet Earth. Indeed, past O2 fluctuations have …
shaped by the evolutionary history of life on planet Earth. Indeed, past O2 fluctuations have …
Trends and variability in the Southern Annular Mode over the Common Era
Abstract The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is the leading mode of atmospheric variability in
the extratropical Southern Hemisphere and has wide ranging effects on ecosystems and …
the extratropical Southern Hemisphere and has wide ranging effects on ecosystems and …
Reconstructing Holocene temperatures in time and space using paleoclimate data assimilation
Paleoclimatic records provide valuable information about Holocene climate, revealing
aspects of climate variability for a multitude of sites around the world. However, such data …
aspects of climate variability for a multitude of sites around the world. However, such data …
The Historical Development of Large‐Scale Paleoclimate Field Reconstructions Over the Common Era
Climate field reconstructions (CFRs) combine modern observational data with paleoclimatic
proxies to estimate climate variables over spatiotemporal grids during time periods when …
proxies to estimate climate variables over spatiotemporal grids during time periods when …
Tropical Pacific modulation of the Asian summer monsoon over the last millennium in paleoclimate data assimilation reconstructions
Large uncertainties exist in climate model projections of the Asian summer monsoon (ASM).
The El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is an important modulator of the ASM, but the …
The El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is an important modulator of the ASM, but the …
Do multi‐model ensembles improve reconstruction skill in paleoclimate data assimilation?
Reconstructing past climates remains a difficult task because pre‐instrumental observational
networks are composed of geographically sparse and noisy paleoclimate proxy records that …
networks are composed of geographically sparse and noisy paleoclimate proxy records that …
Tropical Pacific and North Atlantic sea surface temperature patterns modulate Mississippi basin hydroclimate extremes over the Last Millennium
Mississippi River basin floods impart large socioeconomic impacts over the central United
States. Improving flood predictability depends on our understanding of the dynamical …
States. Improving flood predictability depends on our understanding of the dynamical …
Last Glacial Maximum pattern effects reduce climate sensitivity estimates
Here, we show that the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) provides a stronger constraint on
equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS), the global warming from increasing greenhouse gases …
equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS), the global warming from increasing greenhouse gases …