Molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP)-based electrochemical sensors have received growing
attention over past decades owing to its robust nature, simple electrochemical control for …

One-carbon metabolism involving the folate and methionine cycles integrates nutritional
status from amino acids, glucose and vitamins, and generates diverse outputs, such as the …

Accurate and reliable quantification of tumor biomarkers in clinical samples is of vital
importance for early stage diagnosis and treatment of cancer. However, a poor specificity of …

Potential of hydrogen (pH) is one of the most relevant parameters characterizing aqueous
solutions. In biology, pH is intrinsically linked to cellular life since all metabolic pathways are …

Based on publication and citation numbers liquid chromatography (LC–MS) has become the
major analytical technology in the field of global metabolite profiling. This dominance reflects …

Metabolomics allows the simultaneous and relative quantification of thousands of different
metabolites within a given sample using sensitive and specific methodologies such as gas …

Over the last decades there has been a change in biomedical research with the search for
single genes, transcripts, proteins, or metabolites being substituted by the coverage of the …

Metabolomics offers a hypothesis-generating approach for biomarker discovery in clinical
medicine while also providing better understanding of the underlying mechanisms of chronic …

There is an urgent need for blood-based, noninvasive molecular tests to assist in the
detection and diagnosis of cancers in a cost-effective manner at an early stage, when …

Protein-protein interactions are spatially regulated in living cells to realize high reaction
efficiency, as seen in naturally existing electron-transfer chains. Nevertheless, arrangement …