The valorization and conversion of biomass into various value-added products and
bioenergy play an important role in the realization of sustainable circular bioeconomy and …

Oil palm wastes (OPWs) are important biomass resources, and approximately 127 million
tons of OPWs are generated from the oil palm industry annually in Malaysia. The scientific …

The current study explored the bioenergy potential of waste miscanthus grass (WMG). The
kinetic study of WMG was evaluated via two model-free methods, in a thermogravimetric …

Biomass-based solutions have been discussed as having the potential to replace fossil-
based solutions in the iron and steel industry. To produce the biocarbon required in these …

Activated carbon (AC) possesses several versatile properties that make it a valuable
material, including a higher surface area, high adsorption capacity, microporous structure …

The growing global concern over water pollution has urgently demanded cost-effective and
highly efficient methods and materials for removing pollutants. Biochar is a promising …

The investigation of microwave pyrolysis behavior and interactive effects of process
parameters through machine learning is necessary to systematically determine the …

Real-time temperature measurement during microwave (MW) heating is a significant
challenge as metallic thermocouples tend to interact with MW. This paper aims to unravel …

Biochar, a carbon-rich material derived from the pyrolysis or carbonization of biomass, has
gained significant attention in recent years due to its versatile applications in the energy …

In this research, a kinetic model was developed for Napier grass air gasification using Aspen
Plus software and thereafter collated and validated with experimental results obtained from …